Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931598›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Non-surgical Management of Neonatal Esophageal Perforation: A Rare Case.

Muhammad Mudasir Saleem, Mishal Pervaiz, Ismail Mazhar, Uswah Shoaib, Muhammad Osama, Amaan Ahmad, Sehar Khauteja Khan, Muhammad Ibrahim Tahir, Khawaja Haider Sami, Maida Muazzam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Muhammad Mudasir SaleemPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Mishal PervaizAnesthesiology, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Ismail MazharPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Uswah ShoaibPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad OsamaPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Amaan AhmadPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH) Lahore Medical College, Institute of Dentistry, Lahore, PAK.
Sehar Khauteja KhanPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Lahore, PAK.
Muhammad Ibrahim TahirInternal Medicine, Lahore Medical and Dental College, Lahore, PAK.
Khawaja Haider SamiPediatric Surgery, Combined Military Hospital (CMH) Lahore Medical College, Institute of Dentistry, Lahore, PAK.
Maida MuazzamGeneral Surgery, Shifa Tameer-E-Millat University Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iatrogenic esophageal perforation in neonates, though rare, is a serious condition with high mortality. It is almost exclusively secondary to invasive instrumentation complications in intensive care settings. Forceful or repeated orogastric (OG) or nasogastric (NG) tube insertion, vigorous suctioning to clear the airway, and trauma during airway intubation are the leading causes. Being rare in occurrence, a high index of suspicion should be maintained for early diagnosis and prompt treatment to prevent mortality. We present a similar case in a 2.6 kg male neonate who developed this complication from OG tube placement in the neonatal intensive care unit during the treatment of respiratory distress and parapneumonic effusion.

Indexed as

iatrogenic esophageal perforation (iep)neonatal intensive care unit (nicu)neonatesorogastric tuberespiratory distress

Identifiers

PMID39931598
PMCPMC11809944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.