Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931205›Full record

ArticleTrauma surgery & acute care open2025

Empowering recovery: a remote spirometry system and mobile app for monitoring and promoting pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with rib fracture.

Chien-An Liao, Tai-Horng Young, Ling-Wei Kuo, Chih-Yuan Fu, Szu-An Chen, Yu-San Tee, Shih-Ching Kang, Chi-Tung Cheng, Chien-Hung Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma surgery & acute care open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chien-An LiaoTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tai-Horng YoungInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine and College of Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ling-Wei KuoTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6489-3723
Chih-Yuan FuTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Szu-An ChenTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-San TeeTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shih-Ching KangTrauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chi-Tung Cheng *Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2697-4642
Chien-Hung Liao *Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2812-9773

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Multiple rib fractures commonly result from blunt chest trauma. These fractures can lead to prolonged impairment in pulmonary function and often require long-term rehabilitation. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of a remote spirometry device for continuous monitoring of lung function in patients with multiple rib fractures. Methods: Between January 2021 and April 2021, we implemented a remote spirometry system for adult patients with multiple rib fractures and collected their clinical data. We used a Restart system to monitor the respiratory parameters of patients. This system included a wireless spirometer and a Healthy Lung mobile application. A portable spirometer was used to measure forced vital capacity (FVC), peak expiratory flow (PEF), and forced expiratory volume in 1 second. Result: In total, 21 patients were included in this study. We categorized the participants into two age groups: those older and those younger than 65 years. No significant differences were observed between the two groups regarding demographic characteristics or device adoption rates. However, we observed that patients under 65 years demonstrated more remarkable improvement in pulmonary function than their older counterparts, with significant differences in FVC (110% vs 10%, p=0.032) and PEF (64.2% vs 11.9%, p=0.003). Conclusion: The adoption of the remote spirometry device is similar between older and younger patients with rib fractures. However, the device improves pulmonary function more in patients in a younger age group. This tool may be effective as a real-time, continuous pulmonary function monitoring system for patients with multiple rib fractures. Level of evidence: Level IV.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Function

Identifiers

PMID39931205
PMCPMC11808876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.