Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39931193›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Case report: Non-linear evolution of oxytocin informs YBOCS changes post-DBS of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis for treatment resistant OCD.

Jean-Baptiste Belge, Vincent Geenen, Anne L Salado, Bruno Kaschten, Didier Martin, Gabrielle Scantamburlo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jean-Baptiste BelgeDepartment of Psychiatry, Liège University Hospital, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Vincent GeenenGIGA Research Institute, GIGA-Immunity, Inflammation and Infection (GIGA-I3), University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Anne L SaladoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liège University Hospital, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Bruno KaschtenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liège University Hospital, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Didier MartinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Liège University Hospital, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Gabrielle ScantamburloDepartment of Psychiatry, Liège University Hospital, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a challenging neuropsychiatric condition with a subset of patients remaining refractory to conventional treatments. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) has shown promise for severe, treatment-resistant OCD. This case report examines the relationship between plasma oxytocin levels and OCD symptom severity following BNST-DBS. Methods: A 36-year-old patient with long-standing, treatment-resistant OCD underwent stereotactic implantation of DBS electrodes at the BNST. Postoperative assessments included OCD symptom severity using the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) and plasma oxytocin levels, measured at 12 time points over three years. Longitudinal and correlational analyses were performed using linear and polynomial regression models. Results: Non-linear trends in oxytocin levels were identified, with polynomial regression revealing a significant quadratic term, suggesting a parabolic trend. Strong positive correlations were found between changes in oxytocin levels and YBOCS total, obsession, and compulsion scores. Conclusion: The findings suggest a significant non-linear evolution of oxytocin levels and a positive correlation with OCD symptom changes following BNST-DBS. Oxytocin levels could serve as a biomarker for DBS efficacy if this finding is replicated in larger studies.

Indexed as

DBS (deep brain stimulation)neuromodulationnon-linearOCD (obsessive-compulsive disorder)oxytocin

Identifiers

PMID39931193
PMCPMC11807955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.