Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930922›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2025

Exploring the co-morbid relationship between Alzheimer's disease and lung cancer in the 5xFAD transgenic mouse model.

Mingfeng Li, Xinghan Wu, Lin Jiang, Min Liu, Gong Yanju, Xiaomeng Li, Fan Tian, Fan Ye, Jinlong Wang, Siyuan Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mingfeng LiNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Xinghan WuNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Lin JiangNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Min LiuNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Gong YanjuNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Xiaomeng LiNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Fan TianNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Fan YeNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Jinlong WangNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Siyuan WangNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.
Chuan QinNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6261-1232
Ling ZhangNHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, International Center for Technology and Innovation of Animal Model, Comparative Medicine Center, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS), Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1316-515X

Funding

CAMSCAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Science 2021-I2M-1-034The Non-profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2023-PT180-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) and lung cancer are leading causes of mortality among the older population. Epidemiological evidence suggests an antagonistic relationship between them, whereby patients with AD exhibit a reduced risk of developing cancer and vice versa. However, the precise mechanism by which AD antagonizes lung cancer progression warrants further elucidation.

methodsTo this end, we established a co-morbidity model using 5xFAD transgenic mice induced with the carcinogen urethane. We visualized and quantified surface lung tumor colonies, assessed pathological parameters associated with lung cancer and AD using histopathological analysis, and employed single-cell sequencing and molecular pathological analyses to explore the mechanisms by which AD confers resistance to lung cancer.

resultsOur findings revealed a significant reduction in lung tumor incidence in the AD group compared with that in the wild-type (WT) group. The results indicated a close association between AD-induced inhibition of lung tumor progression and iron homeostasis imbalance and increased oxidative stress. Moreover, greater CD8

conclusionThis study identified essential mechanisms through which AD suppresses lung tumorigenesis, thereby providing targets for potential therapeutic interventions in these diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseLung NeoplasmsAnimalsComorbidityDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, TransgenicOxidative StressAlzheimer's diseaseCD8+ T cellferroptosislung cancersingle‐cell transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID39930922
PMCPMC12107372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.