Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930886›Full record

ArticlePsychology, health & medicine2025

Loneliness and depression: the mediating effect of perceived social strain in older adults with diabetes-a cross-sectional study.

Emma Cho, George Demiris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology, health & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emma ChoSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2799-3914
George DemirisSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6318-5829

Funding

Individualized Care for At Risk Older AdultsT32NR009356 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Lauren M Massimo, MARY D NAYLOR · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR009356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loneliness is a known risk factor for social strain which refers to the capability of certain social relationships to act as a source of stress. Social strain has been shown to negatively affect mental health outcomes such as depression in older adults. Older adults with diabetes are at greater risk for loneliness. However, limited research has examined there is a lack the complex relationship among loneliness, social strain, and depression in this population. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between loneliness and depression in older adults with diabetes and to explore the mediating role of social strain in this association. This cross-sectional study was developed as a secondary data analysis using data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project in the U.S.A. The sample consisted of 379 older adults aged 50 to 88 years. Loneliness, social strain, and depression were assessed using a multi-item survey questionnaire. Bivariate analysis and macro PROCESS in SPSS were used to analyze the data. Mediation analysis revealed a positive, direct effect of loneliness on depression (path c': β = 1.61,

Indexed as

DepressionDiabetes MellitusLonelinessStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDepressionlonelinessmediationolder adultssocial strain

Identifiers

PMID39930886
PMCPMC12336356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.