Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930694›Full record

ArticleThoracic research and practice2025

Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases Before Biological and Synthetic DMARD Treatment: Results from Three Rheumatology Centers in Different Regions of Türkiye.

Abdulvahap Kahveci, Cansu Akleylek, Sevilay Batıbay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abdulvahap KahveciClinic of Rheumatology, Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital, Kastamonu, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-2372
Cansu AkleylekClinic of Rheumatology, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-4703-6903
Sevilay BatıbayClinic of Rheumatology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcın City Hospital, İstanbul, Turkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6286-3632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (LTBI) and its associated factors in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRDs) prior to the administration of biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs/tsDMARDs). MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 402 patients with IRDs who were receiving bDMARDs/tsDMARDs from tertiary rheumatology centers in three different geographical regions were included in the study. Demographic, clinical, and TB-related characteristics were documented. The patients were divided into two groups, namely those with LTBI and non-LTBI, and their data were subjected to comparative analysis. The impact of various factors on LTBI was evaluated by regression analysis.

resultsThe prevalence of LTBI was 50.7% (204/402) before bDMARD/tsDMARD therapy. The proportion of male patients [108 (52.9%) vs. 84 (42.3%);

conclusionThe present study demonstrated that more than half of patients with IRDs undergoing advanced therapies have LTBI, with this infection being associated with male sex, smoking status, and duration of bDMARD use. Furthermore, this study indicates that appropriate screening and treatment of LTBI in patients with rheumatic diseases are associated with favorable clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

biologic diseasemodifying antirheumatic drugsepidemiologyinterferon-gamma release testsLatent tuberculosis infectionrheumatic diseasetargeted-specific synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs

Identifiers

PMID39930694
PMCPMC12243404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.