Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930659›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2025

Development, dissemination and community response towards the first community notice regarding misrepresented illicit anabolic-androgenic steroids in circulation in Australia.

Timothy Piatkowski, Isabelle Volpe, Rita Brien, Ross Coomber, Monica Barratt, Emma Kill, Geoff Davey, Cameron Francis, Sarah Cresswell, Alan White and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Timothy PiatkowskiSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mount Gravatt, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6177-0266
Isabelle VolpeThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Rita BrienThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Ross CoomberDepartment of Sociology, Social Policy and Criminology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Monica BarrattThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1015-9379
Emma KillGriffith Centre for Mental Health, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
Geoff DaveyQueensland Injectors Health Network, Brisbane, Australia.
Cameron FrancisThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Sarah CresswellSchool of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
Alan WhiteThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Madeline HardingThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Karen BlakeyThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.
Steph ReeveSchool of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mount Gravatt, Australia.
Brooke WaltersQueensland Injectors Voice for Advocacy and Action, Sunshine Coast, Australia.
Jason FerrisThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7474-0173
Cheneal PuljevićThe Loop Australia, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-9772

Funding

Queensland Mental Health Commission
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDrug alerts aimed at both people who use drugs and health workers help to prevent acute harms from unpredictable illicit drug markets and by equipping health workers to handle unusual drug events and share vital information with service users. However, there has never been an alert produced for anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), an important class of illicit drugs. We report on the development, implementation and community receptivity of the first-ever AAS community drug alert.

methodsBased on findings from samples collected during the first month of an AAS checking trial conducted by drug checking service CheQpoint, we identified contamination in two oxandrolone samples, which prompted issuing of the first-ever AAS community notice. Drawing on digital ethnographic techniques, we collected and analysed social media comments on the notice to assess AAS community perceptions and the broader impact of this harm reduction initiative.

resultsThe Instagram post by CheQpoint reached 1376 users, with 3429 impressions and 87 interactions. Community feedback indicated receptivity to the notice, with several people in the community recognising the prevalence of AAS adulteration. Responses highlighted the need for more thorough testing and indication of sample content, given the perception of a growing number of new people using AAS. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThis study, the first to describe a community notice for illicit market AAS, reveals a strong demand for harm reduction interventions. We call for the urgent expansion of drug-checking services to provision for AAS and, thus, provide equitable health support to address systemic gaps for this group.

Indexed as

Anabolic AgentsAndrogensDrug ContaminationIllicit DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersTestosterone CongenersAustraliaHarm ReductionHumansMaleSocial MediaAnabolic AgentsAndrogensIllicit DrugsTestosterone Congenersanabolic‐androgenic steroidsdrug checkingharm reductionimage and performance‐enhancing drugsoxandrolone

Identifiers

PMID39930659
PMCPMC11886500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.