ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2025
Healthcare access barriers and utilization among the Arab Bedouin population in Israel: a cross-sectional study.
Article in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Digital Health Divides: Telehealth Equity in a Global Context-A Narrative Review with an Israeli Case Study.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2026Article
- Listening beyond words: cultural safety in nurse-patient communication with Bedouin patients in rural Saudi hospitals.BMC nursing · 2026Article
- Frames of dying: a qualitative study of end-of-life experiences of terminal Arab patients.BMC palliative care · 2025Article
- The contribution of intimate partner violence in exacerbating health inequalities between Palestinian and Jewish women in Israel.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
- Rare blood, rare voices: a participatory approach to advancing transfusion equity in the Bedouin community.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
- Tracking Extended-Spectrum Beta Lactamase-ProducingOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Constrains for seeking perimenopausal healthcare services among women aged 40-60 years in Guangzhou, China: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
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Abstract
backgroundThe Arab Bedouin Muslim minority in Israel, is one of the country's most vulnerable groups. They are residents of the Israeli geographical and social periphery. Bedouin's healthcare service utilization is shaped by its sociocultural and environmental characteristics. This study explores healthcare access barriers and utilization patterns among the Arab Bedouin population, focusing on two types of legal status locality: a legally recognized Bedouin town and the surrounding unrecognized villages.
methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among Arab Bedouin adults (N = 246) residing in a Bedouin recognized town and unrecognized villages. Using an anonymous, self-administered questionnaire in Arabic. We collected information about healthcare visits, types of services accessed, access barriers and the factors influencing healthcare-seeking behavior. Multivariate linear regression was conducted to examine the predictors of healthcare services utilization.
resultsOf the 246 participants, 60% resided in a recognized Bedouin town and 40% resided in unrecognized villages. Most participants were female (61%) and the mean age was 37.8 ± 13.9 years. The findings showed that barriers to seeking care differed based on the residence town's legal status. While residents of unrecognized villages face significant physical access barriers, they also show a notable reliance on cross-border healthcare providers, particularly in the Palestinian Authority. Chronic medical conditions (B = 1.147, p < 0.001), gender (B = -0.459, p < 0.01), and parental status (B = 0.667, p = 0.001) have been identified as strong predictors of healthcare service utilization.
conclusionThis study offers new insights regarding the complexity of healthcare access and utilization in the Arab Bedouin population in Israel, emphasizing that barriers are not only structural but also deeply intertwined with cultural and linguistic factors. The study highlights the universal message of addressing both physical and systemic barriers to healthcare access, ensuring that healthcare services are culturally and linguistically tailored to the specific needs of marginalized populations locally and globally. These findings provide actionable insights for policymakers emphasizing the need to improve health equity by addressing the access barriers faced by the Arab Bedouin population, including structural, cultural, and linguistic challenges, and ensuring targeted interventions for marginalized communities both locally and globally.
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