Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930387›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Construction and validation of a risk prediction model for postoperative frailty in older adults:a multicenter study.

Shilong Lu, Hao Liang, Jiamin Fang, Rui Chen, Huilian Liao, Mingming Xu, Yumei Chen, Huijin Sun, Lijuan Dong, Yingui Guo and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shilong LuGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine/State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, The Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hao LiangDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine/ Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Jiamin FangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine/ Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Huilian LiaoShunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Mingming XuShenZhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, ShenZhen, China.
Yumei ChenFoshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Huijin SunHuizhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huizhou, China.
Lijuan DongZhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan, China. 1751066649@qq.com.
Yingui GuoDongguan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Dongguan, China.
Zhixia JiangGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Hui XiaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lin WeiState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Department of nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine/ Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese medicine, Dade Road 111, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China. weilin22@gzucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Institute of Science and Technology of the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China No.2021KYSHX016010201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative frailty is an important determinant of postoperative recovery and survival outcomes. Predicting the onset of postoperative frailty is significant importance for the rehabilitation of the elderly people after surgery. Our study aims to develop and evaluate a predictive model for postoperative frailty on the 30

methodsData from seven Guangzhou hospitals were collected, encompassing 2,290 patients for analysis. This study constructed the model using LASSO regression and stepwise regression, and the optimal predictive model was selected based on comparison. Model performance was assessed through calibration curves, the area under the ROC curve (AUC), and decision curve analysis (DCA).

resultsThe final model included the following variables: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade, intraoperative blood loss, economic income, caregiver status, sedentary behavior, cognitive function, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), postoperative hemoglobin (Hb) level, and postoperative ICU admission. The model demonstrated good discrimination, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.7431 (95% CI = 0.7073-0.7788) in the training set and 0.7285 (95% CI = 0.6671-0.7624) in the validation set.

conclusionsAccording to general demographic information, lifestyle habits, and surgery-related factors, a predictive model for postoperative frailty in the elderly was constructed, which has good predictive power. This model can identify high-risk populations for postoperative frailty and provides a reference for the early detection and intervention of frailty in the elderly in clinical practice.

trial registrationThis study was registered on May 17, 2023, at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2300071535).

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyPostoperative ComplicationsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsFrailtyMulticenterOlder adultsPost operationPredictive model

Identifiers

PMID39930387
PMCPMC11809004

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.