Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930377›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Surgical effect of lateral rectus muscle paralysis: a case series study.

Shan Lin, Yan Yan, Zejun Xu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shan LinWuhan Bright Eye Hospital, Wuhan, 430000, China.
Yan YanShanghai Bright Eye Hospital, Shanghai, 200050, China.
Zejun XuWuhan Bright Eye Hospital, Wuhan, 430000, China. 2795438726@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to assess the surgical outcomes of lateral rectus muscle paralysis patients who received superior rectus transposition (SRT) surgery or SRT with augmented suture (SRTA).

methodsThis case series study enrolled 11 lateral rectus muscle paralysis patients who underwent SRT or SRTA from April 2014 to June 2022 at Wuhan Bright Eye Hospital. Preoperative and postoperative assessments included the following parameters: (1) eye position in primary gaze; (2) ocular motility; (3) presence of diplopia; and (4) compensatory head positioning.

resultsSix cases received SRT, and 5 cases received SRTA. Preoperative esodeviation showed a mean angle of + 57.27 ± 9.62 prism diopters (PD), and the angle reduced to + 7.45 ± 2.70, + 6.36 ± 2.67, and + 3.09 ± 3.34 PD at 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months, respectively. At postoperative 12 months, 10 out of 11 cases achieved a significant reduction in internal oblique deviation, resulting in the elimination of abnormal head positioning and initial eye position diplopia. The range of motion of the affected eye was also improved by the surgical procedure, significantly enhancing the external rotation compared to preoperative values. No significant vertical or torsional strabismus was observed after surgery. Stable eye positions and remarkable treatment outcomes were revealed by follow-up evaluations conducted between 12 and 18 months postoperatively.

conclusionsInternal rectus migration combined with transposition of the superior rectus muscle may be feasible for treating lateral rectus muscle paralysis. The eye position, abduction function, and binocular vision function were improved in patients who received SRT or SRTA.

Indexed as

Eye MovementsOculomotor MusclesOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresVision, BinocularAdolescentAdultAgedChildDiplopiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStrabismusAugmented sutureCase series studyLateral rectus muscle paralysisSuperior rectus transposition

Identifiers

PMID39930377
PMCPMC11812232

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