Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930356›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Omniview of three-dimensional ultrasound for prospective evaluation of extrathyroidal extension of differentiated thyroid cancer.

Ruyu Liu, Yuxin Jiang, Xingjian Lai, Ying Wang, Luying Gao, Shenling Zhu, Xiao Yang, Ruina Zhao, Xiaoyan Zhang, Xuehua Xi and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ruyu LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 100730, Beijing, China.
Yuxin JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Xingjian LaiDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Luying GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Shenling ZhuDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Xiao YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Ruina ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 100730, Beijing, China.
Xuehua XiDepartment of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 10029, Beijing, China.
Bo ZhangNational Center for Respiratory Medicine; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases; Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Department of Ultrasound, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 100029, Beijing, China. zora19702006@163.com.

Funding

China-Japan Friendship Hospital Talent Introduction Program 2019-RC-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) accounts for the majority of thyroid cancers. The preoperative diagnosis of extrathyroidal extension (ETE) in DTC patients is highly important. However, two-dimensional ultrasound (2D-US) has several limitations in diagnosing ETE. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of OmniView of three-dimensional ultrasound (3D-OmniView) in assessing the ETE of DTC patients compared with that of 2D-US.

methodsPatients who underwent thyroid surgery for nodules adjacent to the thyroid capsule between February 2016 and January 2018 were prospectively enrolled in this study. Both 2D-US and 3D-OmniView were used to evaluate ETE of thyroid nodules. The definition for ETE in ultrasound images was capsule disruption, or capsule disruption and surrounding tissue invasion. Intraoperative and pathological findings of ETE were considered positive. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), accuracy, and area under the ROC curve (AUC) were calculated.

resultsA total of 176 DTC nodules from 137 patients were included in this study. ETE was identified in 67.0% of the nodules. The sensitivity, accuracy, NPV and AUC of 3D-OmniView for predicting ETE were significantly greater than those of 2D-US. The sensitivity and specificity of 2D-US and 3D-OmniView were 51.7% and 79.7%, respectively (P < 0.001), and 81.0% and 82.8%, respectively (P = 0.809). Both 2D-US and 3D-OmniView showed better efficacy in evaluating ETE in nodules > 1 cm than in evaluating ETE in nodules ≤ 1 cm.

conclusion3D-OmniView was more precise in predicting ETE of DTC nodules than 2D-US. 3D-OmniView is recommended for further evaluation of all thyroid nodules adjacent to the thyroid capsule. ETE was easier to detect by ultrasound for nodules > 1 cm than for nodules ≤ 1 cm.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityThyroid GlandThyroid NoduleUltrasonographyYoung AdultDifferentiated thyroid cancerExtrathyroidal extensionOmniViewThree-dimensional ultrasoundThyroid noduleTwo-dimensional ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID39930356
PMCPMC11809096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.