Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930338›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2025

Effect of remimazolam besylate on elderly patients with mechanical ventilation: a single-center randomized controlled study.

Yihui Li, Yamin Yuan, Jinquan Zhou, Li Ma

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yihui LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, 730030, Gansu Province, China.
Yamin YuanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, 730030, Gansu Province, China.
Jinquan ZhouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, 730030, Gansu Province, China.
Li MaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, 730030, Gansu Province, China. ery_mali@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

China International Medical Foundation Z-2017-24-2028-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the clinical prognosis and offline strategy differences between remimazolam besylate and propofol for sedation in elderly patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.

methodsThis single-center prospective randomized controlled study included elderly patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation in the Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU) at The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School of Lanzhou University from October 2021 to October 2023. Patients were randomly assigned to the remimazolam group (experimental) or propofol group (control) using respective sedation treatments. Clinical treatments remained uninfluenced. After improvement and meeting offline conditions, a cluster offline strategy guided evaluation and treatment. Data on patient demographics, vital signs, clinical outcomes, and adverse events were recorded.

resultsThere were no significant differences in invasive mechanical ventilation time (107.50 vs. 104.50 h, P = 0.969), ICU stay (7 days for both groups, P = 0.603), in-hospital mortality (22.5% vs. 15.0%, P = 0.39), or 28-day survival rate (69.57% vs. 69.23%, P = 0.98) between the control and experimental groups. Tracheotomy was performed in 5 control group patients and 2 experimental group patients (P = 0.235). Sedation-related delirium rates were 7.5% (control) and 5.0% (experimental) (P = 0.613).

conclusionsRemimazolam besylate and propofol showed no significant differences in safety or effectiveness for elderly patients undergoing mechanical ventilation when using the clustered offline strategy.

Indexed as

BenzodiazepinesHypnotics and SedativesPropofolRespiration, ArtificialAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleProspective StudiesBenzodiazepinesHypnotics and SedativesPropofolremimazolamCritically ill patientsElderly patientsMechanical ventilationRemimazolamSedationTreatment

Identifiers

PMID39930338
PMCPMC11809043

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.