Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39930013›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2025

Targeting ADAR1 with a small molecule for the treatment of prostate cancer.

Xiao Wang, Jiaxing Li, Yasheng Zhu, Hongtao Shen, Jiayu Ding, Ting Zeng, Wenjian Min, Shun-Qing Liang, Lei Huang, Zhongrui Shi and 13 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Deaminase Modulation Driving a New Era in Drug Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. ZYS-1 is not an ADAR1 inhibitor.RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting RNA adenosine editing and modification enzymes for RNA therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The role of ADAR1 in human pathophysiology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Xiao Wang *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. xiaowang@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-9585
Jiaxing Li *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yasheng Zhu *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Hongtao Shen *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiayu DingState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Ting ZengState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenjian MinState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Shun-Qing LiangDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4664-6029
Lei HuangDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0568-0645
Zhongrui ShiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Hao ShenState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Fei HuangMOE Laboratory of Biosystem Homeostasis and Protection and Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Kai YuanState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenbin KuangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Minghui JiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Chengliang SunState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi HouState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Liping WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Weijiao ChenState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yuzhang JiangDepartment of Laboratory, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, China. jyz8848@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8544-9485
Haiping HaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. haipinghao@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2522-7546
Yibei XiaoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. yibei.xiao@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-5526
Peng YangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. pengyang@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2613-941X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31900687National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the initial response to androgen signaling therapy, most cases of prostate cancer (PCa) eventually relapse and remain incurable. The specific function of ADAR1 that governs PCa progression and specific inhibitors of ADAR are underexplored. In this study, we demonstrate that highly expressed ADAR1 is a crucial oncogenic target in PCa and develop an effective small-molecule ADAR1 inhibitor, ZYS-1, with marked antitumor efficacy and a favorable safety profile. Either genetic or pharmacological inhibition of ADAR1 dramatically suppressed PCa growth and metastasis and potentiated the antitumor immune response. Moreover, ZYS-1 can enhance the antitumor effect of immunotherapy. We also reveal that ADAR1 represses the translation of MTDH in an editing-dependent manner, which drives cell proliferation and invasion in PCa. Collectively, our findings suggest that ADAR1 is a druggable target in PCa and highlight the widespread applicability of ADAR1 inhibitors for a broad spectrum of malignancies.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseAntineoplastic AgentsProstatic NeoplasmsRNA-Binding ProteinsSmall Molecule LibrariesAnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapyMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysADAR protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseAntineoplastic AgentsCell Adhesion MoleculesMembrane ProteinsMTDH protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.