Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39929963›Full record

ArticleNature materials2025

A quantum dot in germanium proximitized by a superconductor.

Lazar Lakic, William I L Lawrie, David van Driel, Lucas E A Stehouwer, Yao Su, Menno Veldhorst, Giordano Scappucci, Ferdinand Kuemmeth, Anasua Chatterjee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A gate tunable transmon qubit in planar Ge.Nature communications · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lazar Lakic *Center for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1701-7285
William I L Lawrie *Center for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-4117
David van DrielQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Lucas E A StehouwerQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Yao SuCenter for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Menno VeldhorstQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9730-3523
Giordano ScappucciQuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2512-0079
Ferdinand KuemmethCenter for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3675-7331
Anasua ChatterjeeCenter for Quantum Devices, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. anasua.chatterjee@tudelft.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7060-178X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the few group IV materials with the potential to host superconductor-semiconductor hybrid devices, planar germanium hosting proximitized quantum dots is a compelling platform to achieve and combine topological superconductivity with existing and new qubit modalities. We demonstrate a quantum dot in a Ge/SiGe heterostructure proximitized by a platinum germanosilicide (PtSiGe) superconducting lead, forming a superconducting lead-quantum dot-superconducting lead junction. We show tunability of the coupling strength between the quantum dot and the superconducting lead, and gate control of the ratio of charging energy and the induced gap, and we tune the ground state of the system between even and odd parity. Furthermore, we characterize critical magnetic field strengths, finding a critical out-of-plane field of 0.90 ± 0.04 T. Finally, we explore sub-gap spin splitting, observing rich physics in the resulting spectra, that we model using a zero-bandwidth model in the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov limit. Our findings open up the physics of alternative spin and superconducting qubits, and the physics of Josephson junction arrays, in germanium.

Identifiers

PMID39929963
PMCPMC11961365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.