Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39929928›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Psychometric validation of the 20-item K-DOCS in Chinese adolescents: a multi-method approach.

Cui-Hong Cao, Xue-Lian Wang, Yin-Ping Ji, I-Hua Chen

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cui-Hong CaoSchool of Foreign Languages, Shandong Women's University, Jinan, 250300, China.
Xue-Lian WangYancheng Mechatronic Branch, Jiangsu Union Technical Institute, Yancheng, 224006, China. 412901508@qq.com.
Yin-Ping JiSchool of Foreign Languages, Shandong Women's University, Jinan, 250300, China.
I-Hua ChenChinese Academy of Education Big Data, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong, China. aholechen@gmail.com.

Funding

Taishan Scholars Project tsqn202211130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creativity is crucial for addressing new world challenges. The Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale, a widely used self-report scale, assesses distinct creativity facets but lacks validation in adolescents under 18 and is limited by classical test theory (CTT). This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the 20-item Kaufman Domains of Creativity Scale (20-K-DOCS) in Chinese adolescents aged 15-18. 3,079 adolescents completed the 20-K-DOCS. CTT, Rasch analysis, and Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) were used to assess reliability and various types of validity. Concurrent validity was examined by correlating 20-K-DOCS scores with Creative Self-Efficacy (CSE). The 20-K-DOCS demonstrated excellent internal consistency (McDonald's omega: 0.91-0.95 per subscale). Rasch analysis supported item validity and optimal functioning. The oblique five-factor model and the ESEM five-factor model indicated satisfactory model fit. ESEM revealed convergent validity and addressed high factor correlations, improving discriminant validity. Significant positive correlations were found between 20-K-DOCS and CSE, particularly in Artistic and Scholarly Creativity. The 20-K-DOCS is a reliable and valid measure of domain-specific creativity in Chinese adolescents. Findings emphasize the importance of domain-specific approaches to creativity assessment and suggest the potential for developing a more concise scale version.

Indexed as

CreativityPsychometricsAdolescentChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSelf EfficacySelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsCreativityExploratory structural equation modelingKaufman domains of creativity scalePsychometricsRasch analysis

Identifiers

PMID39929928
PMCPMC11811018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.