Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39929805›Full record

ArticleCell discovery2025

NF-κB RelB suppresses the inflammatory gene expression programs of dendritic cells by competing with RelA for binding to target gene promoters.

Héctor I Navarro, Allison E Daly, Benancio Rodriguez, Sunny Wu, Kim A Ngo, Anna Fraser, Allison Schiffman, Yi Liu, Stephen T Smale, Jennifer J Chia and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. RELA Ablation Contributes to Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma with TP53Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  12. Mechanisms of action of retinal microglia in diabetic retinopathy (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Héctor I NavarroDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Allison E DalyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Benancio RodriguezDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sunny WuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kim A NgoDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Anna FraserDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Allison SchiffmanDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yi LiuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Stephen T SmaleDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jennifer J ChiaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jchia@mednet.ucla.edu.
Alexander HoffmannDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. ahoffmann@ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5607-3845

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Cell decision underlying B-cell immune responsesR01AI132731 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
The NFkB System in Dendritic CellsR01AI127867 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
The impact of Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling on Toll like receptor-mediated inflammationR01ES032827 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CHRISTOPH F A VOGEL · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
Roles of RelB in tuning inflammatory and innate immune responsesR21AI128646 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2018
$424k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127867NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132731NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128646NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES032827U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) R01AI127867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A group of autoinflammatory disorders termed relopathies arise as a consequence of NF-κB dysregulation. Genetic loss of the NF-κB subunit RelB in humans and mice leads to autoimmunity and lethal multi-organ inflammatory pathology. Our recent study showed that this inflammatory pathology is independent of type I interferon signaling, and further identified dysregulation of a set of pro-inflammatory NF-κB target genes. However, it remains unknown how the loss of RelB leads to the dysregulation of these NF-κB motif-containing pro-inflammatory genes. Here, we report epigenome profiling studies revealing that RelB is associated with pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells. While these genes recruit RelA binding upon exposure to a maturation stimulus, we observed substantially more RelA recruitment in the absence of RelB. For these genes, we found that elevated RelA recruitment is correlated with elevated gene expression. To test whether RelB may compete with RelA for binding to NF-κB-regulated gene promoters via competition for κB sites, we generated a new mouse strain (RelB

Identifiers

PMID39929805
PMCPMC11811218

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.