Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39929239›Full record

ReviewEndocrine reviews2025

Antiobesity Pharmacotherapy for Patients With Genetic Obesity Due to Defects in the Leptin-Melanocortin Pathway.

Mila S Welling, Elisabeth F C van Rossum, Erica L T van den Akker

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mila S WellingObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam 3015 GD, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9261-5541
Elisabeth F C van RossumObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam 3015 GD, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0120-4913
Erica L T van den AkkerObesity Center CGG, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam 3015 GD, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5352-9328

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifestyle interventions are the cornerstone of obesity treatment. However, insufficient long-term effects are observed in patients with genetic obesity disorders, as their hyperphagia remains untreated. Hence, patients with genetic obesity often require additional pharmacotherapy to effectively manage and treat their hyperphagia and obesity. Recent advancements in antiobesity pharmacotherapy have expanded the range of available antiobesity medications (AOM). This includes the targeted AOM setmelanotide, approved for specific genetic obesity disorders, as well as nontargeted AOMs such as naltrexone-bupropion and glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues. Targeted AOMs have demonstrated significant weight loss, reduced obesity-related comorbidities, and improved hyperphagia and quality of life in patients with specific genetic obesity disorders. Small observational studies have shown that similar benefits from nontargeted AOMs or off-label pharmacotherapies can be achieved in patients with specific genetic obesity disorders, compared to common multifactorial obesity. In the future, novel and innovative pharmacotherapeutical options, including combination therapies and possibly gene therapy, will emerge, offering promising effects on body weight, hyperphagia, and, most importantly, quality of life for patients with a variety of genetic obesity disorders.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsLeptinMelanocortinsObesityHumansSignal TransductionAnti-Obesity AgentsLeptinMelanocortinsanti-obesity medicationAOMgene therapygeneticsnon-targetedobesitytargeted

Identifiers

PMID39929239
PMCPMC12063102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.