Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39929000›Full record

ArticleApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine2025

A methodology study for sodium quantification in bone and soft tissue based on in vivo neutron activation analysis using a two-compartment model.

Song Yue, Mychaela Coyne, Connie M Weaver, Cheryl Am Anderson, Linda H Nie

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Article in Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Song YueSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Mychaela CoyneSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA.
Connie M WeaverSchool of Exercise and Nutritional Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, USA.
Cheryl Am AndersonSchool of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, USA.
Linda H NieSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA. Electronic address: hnie@purdue.edu.

Funding

Highly Sensitive Novel Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA) Technology to Quantify Multiple Metals in Human Bone In VivoR01GM152915 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI Linda H Nie · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
Research and Mentoring in the Clinical Epidemiology and Health Disparities of Cardiovascular Diseases and HypertensionK24HL166951 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Cheryl Ann Marie Anderson · 2024 to 2026
$396k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL166951NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM152915NIH HHS R01HL1408488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium (Na) is an essential mineral for human health regulation and in excess has been associated with many diseases. Its storage has been found in rapidly (soft tissue) and slowly exchangeable pools (bone) in human body. However, Na concentration and metabolism information in human bone and soft tissue cannot be determined using conventional biological urine and blood samples. The aim of this study was to apply a transportable neutron generator based in vivo neutron activation analysis technique to separately quantify Na in bone and soft tissue. Two pigs were fed with low and high Na diet to investigate the effects of dietary Na intake on Na storage and metabolism. The emitted gamma rays from Na activated by thermal neutron capture reaction in pig leg were collected using a high purity germanium detector. A biokinetic model based on internal dosimetry theorem was developed to obtain the bone and soft tissue Na concentration, as well as half-life of Na retention in the two compartments. The results show that soft tissue Na concentration was significantly higher in the pig that received a high Na diet (1057.08±43.62ppmvs704.46±45.60ppm,p=0.007). In contrast, the bone sodium concentration was not affected by dietary intervention (856.45±78.48ppmvs803.30±48.98ppm,p=0.107). The developed methodology is capable of effectively measuring altered Na levels resulting from dietary Na consumption, with great potential in exploring the association between Na intake and health outcomes such as hypertension.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesModels, BiologicalSodiumAnimalsNeutron Activation AnalysisSwineTissue DistributionSodiumBiokinetic modelCompartmental Na quantificationIVNAANeutron

Identifiers

PMID39929000
PMCPMC11871567

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