Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39928853›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Early colonization of the deep-sea bottom-The protracted build-up of an ecosystem.

Luis A Buatois, M Gabriela Mángano, Maximiliano Paz, Nicholas J Minter, Kai Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luis A BuatoisDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9523-750X
M Gabriela MánganoDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8747-6033
Maximiliano PazDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.
Nicholas J MinterSchool of the Environment and Life Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3QL, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4246-8539
Kai ZhouDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Government | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) 311727-20Canadian Government | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) 422931-20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our understanding of the patterns and processes behind the evolution of deep-marine ecosystems is limited because the body-fossil record of the deep sea is poor. However, that gap in knowledge may be filled as deposits are host to diverse and abundant trace fossils that record the activities of benthic deep-marine organisms. Here, we built a global dataset of trace-fossil occurrences from a comprehensive survey of 720 Ediacaran-Devonian units and show that the establishment of a modern-style deep-marine benthic ecosystem was protracted and coincident with global cooling and increase in oxygenation during the Ordovician. The formation of open burrows may have increased bioirrigation in the uppermost sediment zone, promoting ventilation and generating an ecosystem engineering feedback loop between bioturbation and pore-water oxygenation. Sharp changes in deep-marine bioturbation during the Devonian may have originated from oxygen variations resulting from climate-controlled oceanic circulation.

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsEcosystemFossilsAnimalsBiological EvolutionGeologic SedimentsOceans and SeasOxygenSeawaterOxygenbioturbationclimateevolutionary paleoecologyevolutionary radiationsmass extinctions

Identifiers

PMID39928853
PMCPMC11874251

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.