Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39928777›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2025

Suction pressure levels during bronchial obstruction are related to bronchoalveolar lavage recovery failure: A clinical trial.

Masafumi Shimoda, Tatsuya Kodama, Masashi Ito, Kozo Morimoto, Kozo Yoshimori, Ken Ohta, Yoshiaki Tanaka

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Masafumi ShimodaRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2465-0118
Tatsuya KodamaRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.
Masashi ItoRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.
Kozo MorimotoRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.
Kozo YoshimoriRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken OhtaRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiaki TanakaRespiratory Disease Center, Fukujuji Hospital, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association (JATA), Kiyose City, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) is a valuable diagnostic tool, with an optimal recovery rate of ≥ 30% for effective diagnosis. The primary cause of BAL recovery failure is bronchial collapse due to negative pressure, which is potentially influenced by bronchial wall weakness. This study aimed to measure suction pressure levels during bronchial collapse to explore their relationship with BAL recovery rates.

methodsWe included 103 patients who underwent BAL procedures at Fukujuji Hospital from May 2024 to July 2025. Suction pressure levels during bronchial obstruction were evaluated and compared between patients with a BAL recovery rate < 30% (the failure group) and those with a BAL recovery rate ≥ 30% (the success group).

resultsOf the 103 patients, 13 were categorized into the failure group, and 90 into the success group. The median age of patients in the failure group was 74 years (range 47-86), with 7 males (53.8%), which was not significantly different from that of patients in the success group (median age 72 years [range 18-90], P = .290; male n = 56 [62.2%], P = .560). Patients in the failure group had significantly lower suction pressure levels during bronchial obstruction than those in the success group did (median 8 hPa [95% confidence interval: 3-13] vs 10 hPa [4-22], P < .001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for suction pressure levels during bronchial obstruction for predicting BAL recovery failure was 0.807 (95% confidence interval: 0.687-0.927). A cutoff value of <9.5 hPa was identified as a predictable suction pressure level causing bronchial obstruction, with a sensitivity of 67.8% and a specificity of 92.3%.

conclusionSuction pressure levels during bronchial obstruction were predictive of BAL recovery rate failure, suggesting that a weak bronchial wall may be more prone to collapse under suction pressure.

Indexed as

Airway ObstructionBronchoalveolar LavageAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBronchoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPressureSuctionTreatment FailureYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39928777
PMCPMC11813026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.