Trial reportAIDS and behavior2025
Individual and Contextual Determinants of ART Adherence Among a Sample of Young Black Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men Living with HIV in the United States.
Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Social Capital as Intervention: A Pilot Telehealth Trial (Tele-B6) Among Young Black Sexual Minority Men Living with HIV.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2026Trial
- Violence Exposure, Affect and ART Use Among Young Black and Latinx Men Who have Sex with Men: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Analysis.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) model of antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence describes self-reported ART adherence determinants among people living with HIV (PLWH) who struggle to achieve optimal adherence, but less is known about young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM), a group reported to have less than optimal ART adherence levels, partially affected by depression. Using the IMB model, we analyzed baseline data from 315 Black MSM living with HIV aged 18-34 years struggling with ART adherence enrolled in a multi-state mobile health (mHealth) randomized controlled trial. Generalized structural equation modeling was used to estimate the direct and indirect effects of (1) ART-related information, (2) motivation and (3) behavioral skills, or treatment self-efficacy, on non-optimal self-reported ART adherence (< 80%, Wilson's adherence measure). Prevalence of non-optimal ART adherence was 28.3%. Low behavioral skills were directly associated with non-optimal ART adherence (β = 0.69, SE = 0.10, p <.001). Low behavioral skills significantly mediated the relationship between low motivation and non-optimal ART adherence (Sobel z = 4.12, p <.001). Low information was not associated with treatment self-efficacy. Low motivation had a greater overall effect on non-optimal ART adherence among those with none/mild depressive symptomatology (β = 0.30, SE = 0.13, p <.001), and the direct effect of low motivation on non-optimal adherence was null among those with moderate/severe depressive symptomatology. Development of combination HIV prevention interventions designed to improve ART adherence should combine culturally appropriate mental health care into HIV treatment that go beyond social support among those who may be experiencing depressive symptomatology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.