Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39926424›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Case report: The Montgomery T tube may be the preferred transition option for achieving a smooth extubation after tracheotomy when complicating airway pathology is present.

Jieqiong Wang, Xun Li, Weihua Xu, Nenghui Jiang, Bo Yang, Ming Chen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jieqiong Wang *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xun Li *College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Weihua XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Nenghui JiangDepartment of Anesthesia Operating Room, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Bo YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged retention of tracheostomy tubes post-procedure often leads to complications, including granulation tissue overgrowth, airway narrowing, and laryngeal edema, necessitating delayed removal of the tracheostomy tube. Currently, a definitive therapeutic regimen capable of simultaneously resolving these complications and expediting tracheostomy decannulation remains elusive. Herein, we present an efficacious strategy addressing these airway morbidities and facilitating rapid tube removal. A 44-year-old male patient, who had undergone tracheostomy due to underlying disease, demonstrated substantial recovery following rehabilitation and was poised for tracheostomy tube extraction. However, bronchoscopic examination revealed severe granulation tissue at the stoma site and laryngeal edema, posing challenges to immediate decannulation. To tackle these issues concurrently while aiming for swift tube removal, we performed bronchoscopic intervention for granulation tissue excision, subsequently replacing the conventional tracheostomy tube with a Montgomery T tube as a transitional measure to restore normal ventilation. With additional rehabilitation fostering respiratory function enhancement, follow-up bronchoscopies confirmed no recurrence of granulations and significant reduction in laryngeal edema, thereby enabling the successful removal of the Montgomery T tube 2 months later, restoring the patient's unassisted respiratory capacity. This case underscores a clinically pertinent insight: following resolution of local airway abnormalities impeding tracheostomy decannulation, the strategic implementation of a Montgomery T tube as a transitional phase merits serious consideration among clinicians managing patients with long-term tracheostomies. Our findings contribute to the development of more streamlined approaches to overcoming complexities associated with tracheostomy tube removal in clinical practice.

Indexed as

case reportMontgomery T tubesuprastomal granulomastracheostomy cannulatracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID39926424
PMCPMC11802439

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