Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39926363›Full record

ArticleProceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine2024

Causal Explanation from Mild Cognitive Impairment Progression using Graph Neural Networks.

Arman Behnam, Muskan Garg, Xingyi Liu, Maria Vassilaki, Jennifer St Sauver, Ronald C Petersen, Sunghwan Sohn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arman BehnamArtificial Intelligence & Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Muskan GargArtificial Intelligence & Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Xingyi LiuArtificial Intelligence & Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Maria VassilakiQuantitative Health Science Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jennifer St SauverQuantitative Health Science Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ronald C PetersenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sunghwan SohnArtificial Intelligence & Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Early Detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias using EHRR01AG068007 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Yonas E Geda, Sunghwan Sohn · 2020 to 2026
$3.8M
Pathways linking neuropsychiatric symptoms with Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging biomarkers and the outcome of incident Mild Cognitive Impairment/ DementiaR01AG057708 · NIA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GEDA, YONAS E · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057708NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068007NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a transitional stage between normal cognitive aging and dementia. Some individuals with MCI revert to normal, while others progress to dementia. There are limited studies using explainable artificial intelligence on longitudinal data, particularly including genotypes, biomarkers and chronic diseases, to explore these differences. This study introduces a novel approach to understanding MCI progression using explainable graph neural networks. Utilizing longitudinal temporal data, we constructed a comprehensive graph representation of each individual in the study cohort. Our temporal graph convolutional network achieved 72.4% accuracy in predicting MCI transitions, while our causal explanation method outperformed existing explanation techniques in stability, accuracy, and faithfulness. We identified a causal subgraph with informative variables including hypertension, arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, stroke, lipid-related issues, and sex.

Indexed as

AI explanationdementiagraph neural networksmild cognitive impairmentsex differences

Identifiers

PMID39926363
PMCPMC11803575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.