Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39926291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Relationship between social activities and cognitive impairment in Chinese older adults: the mediating effect of depressive symptoms.

Qianke Yang, Shichong Lin, Zhuyun Zhang, Shuhao Du, Dan Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. An Overview and Trend Analysis of Biosimilar Approvals in China.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qianke YangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Shichong LinSchool of Smart Health Care (School of Health & Medical), Zhejiang Dongfang Polytechnic, Zhejiang, China.
Zhuyun ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Shenzhen People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Shenzhen, China.
Shuhao DuSchool of Smart Health Care (School of Health & Medical), Zhejiang Dongfang Polytechnic, Zhejiang, China.
Dan ZhouSchool of Smart Health Care (School of Health & Medical), Zhejiang Dongfang Polytechnic, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The differential impacts of various social activities on dementia prevention and the mediating role of depression in this relationship remain unclear. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the effects of different social activities on cognitive function, examine the mediating role of depression, and provide evidence for targeted interventions to prevent cognitive decline. Methods: Using data from CHARLS, we employed RCS analysis and Structural Equation Modeling to examine the relationships between social activities, depression, and cognitive function in older adults. Results: Social activity participation is non-linearly inversely related to both cognitive impairment and depression risk. Cognitive function and social activities were significantly mediated by depression. Cognitively stimulating and physically stimulating activities had the greatest positive effects on mental health. Conclusion: Our findings highlight the complex interplay between social engagement, depression, and cognitive health in aging. They support developing targeted interventions promoting physical and cognitive social activities to maintain cognitive function and reduce depression risk in older adults, potentially alleviating the burden of cognitive impairment in aging populations.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDepressionSocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedaging demographicCHARLScognitive abilitydepressive symptomssocial participation

Identifiers

PMID39926291
PMCPMC11802437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.