ReviewTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2025
Belzutifan for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.
Review in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- What should the urologist know on the management of kidney cancer in patients with Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome? Recommendations of the European Association of Urology (EAU) Young Academic Urologists (YAU) Renal Cancer Working Group.World journal of urology · 2026Guideline
- Cardiovascular Complications Associated with Uro-Oncology Treatments-A Primer for the Clinician.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Postoperative Seizure Prophylaxis in Intracranial Tumors: Evaluating the Role of Anti-Seizure Medication in Seizure-Naïve Patients.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026Review
- Neoadjuvant therapies for clear cell renal cell carcinoma: review of current evidence and future applications.World journal of urology · 2026Review
- Targeting the cancer metabolism-immunity interface: update and perspectives.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Review
- Rethinking Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: Integrative Genomics, Immunotherapy, and Molecular-Orthomolecular Strategies.Cancers · 2026Review
- The hypoxic ECM and neutrophils in MIBC immunotherapy resistance.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026Review
- Hypoxia and HIF signalling in tumour microenvironment: linking immune evasion, metabolic rewiring and epigenetic regulation.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026Review
- PCDHGC3 silencing promotes clear cell renal cell carcinoma metastasis via mTOR/HIF2α activation, lipid metabolism rewiring, and ferroptosis evasion.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Divergent Roles of HIF-1α and HIF-2α in Embryonic Development and Early Pregnancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Hypoxia, ROS, and HIF Signaling in I/R Injury: Implications and Future Prospects.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- First-in-class HIF-2α therapy in genitourinary oncology: Belzutifan from von Hippel-Lindau disease to advanced renal cell carcinoma.Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2026Review
- Hypoxic microenvironment in cancer: role in metabolic reprogramming.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Novel therapeutic strategies for ccRCC through integration of systemic drug combinations and oncolytic adenovirus immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in von Hippel-Lindau syndrome: molecular insights and clinical perspectives.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- Low pH, High Stakes: A Narrative Review Exploring the Acid-Sensing GPR65 Pathway as a Novel Approach in Renal Cell Carcinoma.Cancers · 2025Review
- Carcinogenesis: An Alternative Hypothesis Comparing Mutagenic Versus Metabolic Models.Biology · 2025Review
- Microfluidics and molecular diagnostics in renal cell carcinoma: advances, challenges, and future directions.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Review
- HIF-2α inhibitors in clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a clinical pharmacy perspective on lipid metabolism, therapeutic management, and resistance strategies.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Belzutifan received its first FDA approval in 2021 for treating clinical manifestations of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease including renal cell carcinoma (RCC) followed by approval in 2023 for treating advanced sporadic RCC that has progressed through multiple lines of treatment. It is the first FDA-approved drug to target hypoxia-inducible factor 2 alpha (HIF-2α). By inhibiting the HIF-2α transcription factor, belzutifan prevents HIF-2α from dimerizing with HIF-1β, thereby preventing the transcription of downstream oncogenes. Most clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) tumors are associated with VHL deletion or inactivation resulting in HIF-2α overexpression that represents a key contributor to tumorigenesis, thereby making belzutifan a uniquely optimal drug for targeting ccRCC. Belzutifan has demonstrated activity in clinical trials as a front- and later-line therapy, and in combination with tyrosine kinase inhibitors. It has been largely well tolerated, although anemia represents a common on-target side effect and, along with hypoxia, requires monitoring during treatment. Ongoing phase III trials are investigating belzutifan in combination regimens in the relapsed/refractory, front-line, and adjuvant settings. Future studies will focus on identifying predictive biomarkers and resistance pathways.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.