Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39925962›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2025

A rare case of unexplained recurrent intracerebral haemorrhage.

Bo B Cao, Jinlong J Wang, Qinguang Q Ren

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bo B CaoDepartment of Orthopedics Center, Affiliated Qingyuan Hospital, The Sixth Clinical Medical School Guangzhou Medical University, Qingyuan People's Hospital, Qingyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-1299
Jinlong J WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Binzhou Medical University Affiliated Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dongying, China.
Qinguang Q RenDepartment of Orthopedics Center, Caoxian People's Hospital, Heze, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) presents a complex clinical challenge that eludes traditional diagnostic and treatment approaches. We report a rare and unexplained case of a middle-aged patient with recurrent ICH, for which extensive multidisciplinary investigations have yet to provide a definitive diagnosis or an effective long-term treatment strategy. Intraoperative pathology, genetic testing, cerebral angiography, inflammatory markers (erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein), specific antibodies (ANCA, anti-nuclear antibodies), and immunoglobulin levels showed no specific positive findings. This case highlights the limitations of current diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in recurrent ICH. Further research into the genetic and molecular underpinnings of recurrent ICH is needed to enhance diagnostic accuracy and develop targeted therapies for similar cases.

Indexed as

case reportscerebrovascular diseaseneurosurgical interventionsrare cerebrovascular casesrecurrent intracerebral haemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID39925962
PMCPMC11806917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.