Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39925770›Full record

ArticleDEN open2025

Side-by-side versus stent-in-stent technique for stent deployment during systemic chemotherapy in biliary tract cancer patients with malignant hilar biliary obstruction.

Shunsuke Imamura, Kazuo Watanabe, Kanae Inoue, Tomonao Taira, Taro Shibuki, Tomoyuki Satake, Shota Yamaguchi, Mitsuhito Sasaki, Hiroshi Imaoka, Shuichi Mitsunaga and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Role of Endoscopy in Malignant Biliary Obstruction.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shunsuke ImamuraDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Kazuo WatanabeDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Kanae InoueDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Tomonao TairaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Taro ShibukiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-7691
Tomoyuki SatakeDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Shota YamaguchiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Mitsuhito SasakiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Hiroshi ImaokaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Shuichi MitsunagaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.
Masafumi IkedaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Oncology National Cancer Center Hospital East Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4050-2086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: With the improved prognosis of patients with biliary tract cancer (BTC) owing to advances in chemotherapy, long-term stent patency has become an important goal in patients undergoing biliary stent placement. We compared the duration of stent patency between unresectable BTC patients undergoing multi-stenting for malignant hilar biliary obstruction by the side-by-side (SBS) and stent-in-stent (SIS) techniques during systemic chemotherapy. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the data of 62 unresectable BTC patients who underwent multi-stenting before the first or second cycle of first-line chemotherapy. Stent deployment was performed by the SBS technique in 40 patients (SBS group) and by the SIS technique in 22 patients (SIS group). Results: The median time-to-recurrent biliary obstruction was 147 days in the SBS group and 252 days in the SIS ( Conclusion: The duration of stent patency was shorter in the SBS group than in the SIS group; thus, the SIS technique is preferable to the SBS technique for biliary stent deployment in unresectable BTC patients during systemic chemotherapy.

Indexed as

biliary tract cancerchemotherapymalignant hilar biliary obstructionside‐by‐sidestent‐in‐stent

Identifiers

PMID39925770
PMCPMC11803297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.