Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39925038›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2025

Nutrition Status of People Experiencing Homelessness Residing in Temporary Accommodation in London.

Hannah Style, Victoria Vickerstaff, Adrian Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hannah StyleFEAST With Us (FEAST), Epsom, London, UK.
Victoria VickerstaffThe Centre for Methodology and Evaluation, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Adrian BrownCentre for Obesity Research, University College London (UCL), London, UK.

Funding

This research was supported by a competitive grant from the BDA General and Education Trust (GET) grant.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLondon has the highest proportion of people experiencing homelessness (PEH) living in temporary accommodation in the United Kingdom. PEH have poorer health outcomes, greater dietary inequalities, and die younger than the general population. Despite this, little is known about the nutrition status of PEH. This study aimed to examine the dietary health inequalities experienced by PEH in London, specifically assessing malnutrition among PEH living in temporary accommodation.

methodsThis was a prospective cross-sectional study in 18 hostels in London. Participants were recruited from the temporary accommodation in which they resided through a combination of purposive, snowballing and convenience sampling. Demographic information was gathered, including age, gender, ethnicity and hostel of residence. The primary outcome was malnutrition risk assessed by the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), other outcomes included body composition, dietary intake and quality, mental health and food insecurity. Ethical approval was obtained from the University College London Ethics Committee (16191/006).

findingsTwo hundred participants were recruited between July and December 2023. The majority were male (84.5%), were of White ethnicity (61%), with a mean (SD) age of 45.7 years (11.6) and a BMI of 23.4 kg/m

conclusionThis is the first study to show that PEH living in temporary residences had a high risk of malnutrition and experienced dietary inequalities related to poor diet quality and severe food insecurity. There is an urgent need for improved food environments, dietary quality of donated foods and improved nutrition screening and nutrition support provision for PEH in temporary accommodation. Findings could help inform policymakers, health services and food aid charities to set nutrition standards for temporary accommodation to promote the dietary health of PEH.

Indexed as

HousingIll-Housed PersonsMalnutritionNutritional StatusAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleFood InsecurityHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studiesdietary health inequalitiesfood insecurityhomelessnessmalnutritionnutrition status

Identifiers

PMID39925038
PMCPMC11808289

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