Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39924974›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2025

Exploring exclusive breastfeeding readiness: experiences of first-time mothers in Lusaka, Zambia.

Francis Sichimba, Kalunga Cindy Nakazwe, Lena Halawi, Atika Khalaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Francis SichimbaDepartment of Psychology, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-7921
Kalunga Cindy NakazweDepartment of Psychology, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.ORCID 0000-0002-7334-0984
Lena HalawiFaculty of Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0007-7158-6140
Atika KhalafFaculty of Health Sciences, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9958-0222

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life. While many studies have provided insight into exclusive breastfeeding in Zambia, few have looked at the experiences of first-time mothers and exclusive breastfeeding readiness.

objectiveTo explore exclusive breastfeeding readiness and experiences of first-time mothers in Zambia.

methodsA qualitative descriptive study employing a phenomenological design was conducted with 17 mothers. Data was collected using a semi-structured face-to-face interview guide. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the interview transcripts.

resultsThe analysis resulted in an overarching theme:

conclusionsBased on the findings, it is evident that although first-time mothers have knowledge on exclusive breastfeeding, mentally and practically, they are not ready to do so successfully. The study recommends improved prenatal and postnatal care provided to new mothers, with a focus on mental health readiness, breastfeeding instruction, and skills development.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersMotivationAdultFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPostnatal CareQualitative ResearchSocial SupportYoung AdultZambiaCareexclusive breastfeedingexperiencesfirst-time mothersreadiness

Identifiers

PMID39924974
PMCPMC11812104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.