Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39924529›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Iron oxide nanoparticles enhance alkaline stress resilience in bell pepper by modulating photosynthetic capacity, membrane integrity, carbohydrate metabolism, and cellular antioxidant defense.

Raheel Shahzad, Sri Koerniati, Putri Widyanti Harlina, Bernadetta Rina Hastilestari, Ivica Djalovic, P V Vara Prasad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Application of FeBMC plant biology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Fulvic acid-functionalized FeBMC plant biology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Raheel ShahzadResearch Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST-Cibinong, JI Raya Bogor KM46, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia. raheel.shahzad957@gmail.com.
Sri KoerniatiResearch Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST-Cibinong, JI Raya Bogor KM46, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Putri Widyanti HarlinaDepartment of Food Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, 45363, Indonesia.
Bernadetta Rina HastilestariResearch Center for Genetic Engineering, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), KST-Cibinong, JI Raya Bogor KM46, Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia.
Ivica DjalovicInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, Maxim Gorki 30, Novi Sad, 21000, Serbia.
P V Vara PrasadDepartment of Agronomy, Kansas State University, 108 Waters Hall, 1603 Old Claflin Place, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.

Funding

This research was supported by the Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, grant number: 451-03-47/2023-01/200032 (to Ivica Djalovic) and Kansas State University (to PV Vara Prasad). 451-03-47/2023-01/200032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is a commercially important and nutritionally rich vegetable crop in the Solanaceae family. Alkaline stress (AS) can disrupt growth, metabolism, and, particularly, nutritional quality. This study aims to evaluate the role of iron oxide nanoparticles (FeNP) in mitigating AS and enhancing plant growth and metabolic functions by conducting experiments under controlled greenhouse conditions with four main treatments: AS (irrigating plants with alkaline salts mixture solution); FeNP (foliar application of Fe

Indexed as

CapsicumFerric CompoundsMetal NanoparticlesStress, PhysiologicalAntioxidantsCarbohydrate MetabolismCarbonatesEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationFructoseGene ExpressionGlucoseHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhotosynthesisReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium BicarbonateStarchAntioxidantsCarbonatesFerric Compoundsferric oxideFructoseGlucoseReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium Bicarbonatesodium carbonateStarchSucroseAbiotic stressAntioxidant defense systemCapsicum annuum L.Carbohydrate metabolismSecondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID39924529
PMCPMC11808985

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.