Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39923195›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental education2025

Interventions to Reduce Food and Nutrition Insecurity Among Dental Students.

Riva Touger-Decker, Emily Sabato, Steven R Singer, Rena Zelig, Steven Toth, Teresa Marshall, Joachim Sackey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Riva Touger-DeckerRutgers School of Health Professions and Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2056-9846
Emily SabatoCommunity Health, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8632-0416
Steven R SingerDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Rena ZeligRutgers School of Health Professions and Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Steven TothDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Teresa MarshallUniversity of Iowa College of Dentistry, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1615-0797
Joachim SackeyRutgers School of Health Professions, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE/

objectiveThe prevalence of food insecurity (FI) on university campuses is increasing. This study explored the prevalence of food and nutrition insecurity (NI) among dental students and barriers and interventions to address them.

methodsA cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted. Validated tools were used to assess FI and NI. Univariate binary logistic regressions and a multivariable logistic regression model identified factors independently associated with FI.

resultsThe response rate was 11.9% (n = 67). The mean age was 28.4 years; 67% were D1/D2 students; 53.7% were female, 15.2% identified as Hispanic, and 50.7% as White. Forty percent experienced FI; 24.2% had low nutrition security (NS), and 26.9% reported partial or full responsibility for others' living expenses. Twenty-four percent were married, 25.8% used a food pantry; 11.1% had unsuccessfully applied for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits. In the adjusted model, low NS, nonmarried status, and food pantry use increased the likelihood of FI (odds ratios of 16.854, 10.182, and 9.123, respectively). Common barriers and potential interventions to address FI and NI were explored.

conclusionsThe prevalence of FI in this sample was greater than the national average. Those who were unmarried, had low NS, and used a food pantry were significantly more likely to have FI. Proposed interventions include student services enhancements and curriculum modifications on nutrition and wellness. Further research is necessary with a larger sample to understand factors contributing to NI and FI among dental students.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityFood SupplyStudents, DentalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood AssistanceHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adultdentaleducationfood insecurityhealth educationnutrition insecuritynutrition sciencessocial disparities of healthsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID39923195
PMCPMC12372571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.