ArticleBMC public health2025
The mediating effect of air pollution on the association between meteorological factors and influenza-like illness in China.
Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Research on influenza surveillance and a prediction model based on multi-source data.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- The effect of air pollution on the risk of hospitalization for H1N1 influenza based on GAM and DLNM models.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Epidemiological characteristics of pediatric respiratory pathogens and their association with climate in Wuxi, Chongqing, China.New microbes and new infections · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeAlthough numerous studies have explored the complex relationship between air pollution, meteorological factors and respiratory infections, evidence for a mediating effect of air pollutants being involved in the association between meteorological factors and Influenza-like illness (ILI) is limited.
methodsCorrelations among ILI cases, air pollutants and meteorological factors were examined with Pearson correlation analyses. Further, we formulated six candidate mediation models to explore the mediating effect of air pollutant on the association between meteorological factors and ILI infections.
resultsThe meteorological factors minimum temperature/maximum humidity moderated by maximum humidity/minimum temperature and pressure directly affect ILI infections, and that some of meteorological factors can also indirectly affect them through air pollutants. Increases in maximum humidity and minimum temperature can directly reduce the numbers of ILI cases, or indirectly reduce them by reducing the concentration of air pollutants.
conclusionWhen the haze with low temperature, low humidity is forecasted by the meteorological agency, the environmental protection departments can take effective control measures to reduce the concentration of air pollutants, and public health departments should advocate human behavioral changes in order to mitigate and control ILI prevalence.
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