Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39922904›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Women are worse off in developing and recovering from temporomandibular disorder symptoms.

Anna Lövgren, Simon Vallin, Birgitta Häggman-Henrikson, Flavia P Kapos, Christopher C Peck, Corine M Visscher, Per Liv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna LövgrenDepartment of Odontology/Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden. anna.lovgren@umu.se.
Simon VallinDepartment of Odontology/Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.
Birgitta Häggman-HenriksonDepartment of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden.
Flavia P KaposDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery & Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA.
Christopher C PeckFaculty of Dentistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Corine M VisscherDepartment of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Per LivSection of Sustainable Health, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decision-making for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) is reported being a clinical challenge, partly due to uncertainities in assessment of long-term prognosis. Therefore, our aim was to explore variations over time in TMD symptoms and possible sex or age differences. In this cohort study, data were prospectively collected 2010-2017 from the general population in Västerbotten, Northern Sweden. Adults were eligible if they had undergone at least two routine dental check-ups that included screening for TMDs (3Q/TMD) from which states were defined as absence or presence of TMD pain and/or jaw catching/locking. The rate of transitions was estimated between TMD states within a time span of one year. A total of 94,769 individuals were included (49.9% women) with 205,684 repeated visits and 9,006 state transitions recorded over the 8-year period. Compared to men, women had higher rates of transitions from no TMDs to any TMD symptoms. Furthermore, women had a lower rate of transition from TMD pain only to no TMDs. The finding of a poorer prognosis in women, as well as previously reported potential gender differences in pain perception and reporting, reinforces that gender differences should be accounted for in the treatment planning stage for patients with onset of TMDs.

Indexed as

Temporomandibular Joint DisordersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesSex FactorsSwedenYoung AdultDecision-makingEpidemiologyFacial painTemporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39922904
PMCPMC11807177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.