Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39922817›Full record

ArticleScientific data2025

An ontology-based rare disease common data model harmonising international registries, FHIR, and Phenopackets.

Adam S L Graefe, Miriam R Hübner, Filip Rehburg, Steffen Sander, Sophie A I Klopfenstein, Samer Alkarkoukly, Ana Grönke, Annic Weyersberg, Daniel Danis, Jana Zschüntzsch and 6 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A Phenotypic Paradigm for Cerebral Palsy Genetics.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Adam S L GraefeBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. adam.graefe@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-8124-8864
Miriam R HübnerBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5160-1242
Filip RehburgBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Steffen SanderBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sophie A I KlopfensteinBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Samer AlkarkouklyMedical Data Integration Center (MeDIC), University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-1366
Ana GrönkeMedical Data Integration Center (MeDIC), University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9447-7687
Annic WeyersbergDepartment of Paediatrics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Daniel DanisBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jana ZschüntzschDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Elisabeth F NyounguiDepartment of Medical Informatics, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Susanna WiegandDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Charité University Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
Peter KühnenDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Charité University Hospital, Berlin, Germany.
Peter N RobinsonBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0736-9199
Oya BeyanInstitute for Biomedical Informatics, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7611-3501
Sylvia ThunBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3346-6806

Funding

Improvements to the LinkML framework to support the Phenomics First open science resourceRM1HG010860 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAENDEL, MELISSA A, MUNGALL, CHRISTOPHER J · 2020 to 2024
$10.3M
The Human Phenotype Ontology: Accelerating Computational Integration of Clinical Data for GenomicsU24HG011449 · NHGRI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Peter Nicholas Robinson · 2021 to 2026
$6.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG010860NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG011449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although rare diseases (RDs) affect over 260 million individuals worldwide, low data quality and scarcity challenge effective care and research. This work aims to harmonise the Common Data Set by European Rare Disease Registry Infrastructure, Health Level 7 Fast Healthcare Interoperability Base Resources, and the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health Phenopacket Schema into a novel rare disease common data model (RD-CDM), laying the foundation for developing international RD-CDMs aligned with these data standards. We developed a modular-based GitHub repository and documentation to account for flexibility, extensions and further development. Recommendations on the model's cardinalities are given, inviting further refinement and international collaboration. An ontology-based approach was selected to find a common denominator between the semantic and syntactic data standards. Our RD-CDM version 2.0.0 comprises 78 data elements, extending the ERDRI-CDS by 62 elements with previous versions implemented in four German university hospitals capturing real world data for development and evaluation. We identified three categories for evaluation: Medical Data Granularity, Clinical Reasoning and Medical Relevance, and Interoperability and Harmonisation.

Indexed as

Biological OntologiesRare DiseasesRegistriesEuropeHealth Level SevenHumans

Identifiers

PMID39922817
PMCPMC11807222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.