Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39922686›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Developing and piloting a peer quality improvement coaching protocol for front-line healthcare staff.

Petar Popivanov, Siobhan Eithne McCarthy, Mairead Finn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Petar PopivanovCoombe Women and Infants University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland ppopivanov@coombe.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-3860
Siobhan Eithne McCarthyRCSI University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5651-2409
Mairead FinnRCSI University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4805-6217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImproving the quality of patient care remains a global necessity. Despite system and professional benefits, current evidence indicates that the spread of improvement principles among front-line healthcare workers remains poor.While education and training alone are unlikely to result in consistent improvement practice, coaching can play a critical role in sustainable, evidence-based improvement implementation. Peer quality improvement coaching (PQIC) places the power and agency in the shared relationship between coach and coachee to shape coachee quality improvement (QI) outcomes.Study objective was to develop and pilot an evidence-based protocol for implementation and evaluation of a PQIC for front-line staff engaged in small to intermediate improvement efforts.

methodsWe conducted a multistage case-study design and implementation process. First, a systematised literature review identified themes about the theory and practice of QI coaching (QIC). Second, these themes guided the development of a PQIC protocol. Finally, the protocol was piloted and evaluated among staff in a single-centre tertiary maternity hospital. PQIC effectiveness was assessed using evaluation tools identified in the literature.

resultsEffectiveness; strategies and models; moderating factors and methods for evaluation of QIC emerged from the literature. Together with Bloom's taxonomy and Kirkpatrick's educational model, these themes informed the development of this PQIC protocol. It was piloted in three steps: education, coaching and evaluation. A survey revealed that the participants in the education step achieved excellent scores. Following the coaching journey, the coached multidisciplinary team leaders completed their improvement initiatives and demonstrated increased QI knowledge and skills measured by the 'IHI improvement advisor self-assessment tool' and 'IHI assessment scale for collaboratives'.

conclusionBuilt on established education, peer coaching and QI concepts, this evidence-based PQIC protocol adds to international evidence on how to support front-line healthcare workers in their improvement efforts. Future research needs to assess protocol effectiveness across different settings.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelMentoringPeer GroupQuality ImprovementHumansPilot ProjectsProgram DevelopmentEducationHealthcare quality improvementQuality improvementStaff Development

Identifiers

PMID39922686
PMCPMC11808875

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