Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39922602›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2025

Maternal knowledge, attitude and practice regarding commercial oral rehydration salt solution: experience from a diarrhoeal disease hospital in Bangladesh.

Sharika Nuzhat, Md Ridwan Islam, Md Fuad Al Fidah, Shoeb Bin Islam, Md Mushfiqur Rahman, Sneha Paul, Mahfuz-Un Nesa, Devjani Chowdhury, Shayontan Fardin Nabi, Awni Mokhtar Sallam Ali Awn and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sharika NuzhatNRD, ICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Ridwan IslamNRD, ICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh ridwan.islam@icddrb.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-7699
Md Fuad Al FidahNRD, ICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6695-6342
Shoeb Bin IslamICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Mushfiqur RahmanNRD, ICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sneha PaulBRAC University, Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Mahfuz-Un NesaBRAC University, Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Devjani ChowdhuryBRAC University, Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Shayontan Fardin NabiICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Awni Mokhtar Sallam Ali AwnBRAC University, Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Liaquat Ali KhanBRAC University, Dhaka, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh.
Chowdhury Ali KawserICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammod Jobayer ChistiICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahmeed AhmedOED, ICDDRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4607-7439

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite oral rehydration salt (ORS) solution being a life-saving medication, mothers of affected children often lack proper knowledge and exhibit improper practice of using ORS in sachets. We aimed to assess maternal knowledge, attitude and practice towards commercially available ORS and its use in treating under-5 children with diarrhoea.

methodsThe study was conducted at the Dhaka Hospital, Bangladesh. We included 350 mothers of under-5 children suffering from diarrhoea. Data were collected using a pretested questionnaire and modified Bloom's cut-off was used to determine adequate knowledge (≥80%), positive attitude (≥90%) and proper practice (≥75%). Logistic regression models were developed after adjusting for confounding variables. Adjusted ORs (AORs) and their 95% CIs were reported.

resultsThe prevalence of inadequate knowledge, negative attitude and improper practice was 88.0%, 59.1% and 72.5%, respectively. Participants with up to the higher secondary level of education had significantly higher odds of possessing adequate knowledge (AOR 7.47; 95% CI 2.76 to 20.12) and following proper practice (AOR 3.04; 95% CI 1.66 to 5.77). The majority (97.4%) reported being aware of the process of ORS preparation. Only 2.9% correctly knew all recommended steps. Approximately half (51.1%) knew the purpose of ORS use, and 24.6% believed that antibiotics are more helpful than ORS.

conclusionsThe findings of the study emphasise the need for substantial improvements to the existing health education program with a focus on parental education. Emphasis should be given to reading instruction on the sachet and promoting access to information via mass media outlets.

Indexed as

DiarrheaFluid TherapyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMothersRehydration SolutionsAdultBangladeshChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultRehydration SolutionsChild HealthEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID39922602
PMCPMC11808893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.