Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921771›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2025

What is it like to live with narcolepsy? A scoping review.

Jan Hlodak, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Simona Carnakovic, Eva Feketeova

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jan HlodakComenius University, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Institute of Applied Psychology, Bratislava, Slovakia. jan.hlodak@fses.uniba.sk.ORCID 0009-0000-8024-6091
Andrea Madarasova GeckovaComenius University, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Institute of Applied Psychology, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Simona CarnakovicUniversity of Pavol Jozef Safarik, Faculty of Medicine, 1st Dept. of Psychiatry, Košice, Slovakia.
Eva FeketeovaUniversity Hospital of L. Pasteur, Kosice, Slovakia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNarcolepsy impacts quality of life (QoL) with its symptomatology in hobbies and everyday activities, work and productivity and has social and economic consequences. The aim of this review is to map and synthesize evidence about QoL in narcolepsy patients and to focus on research strategies and publications in the matter.

methodsA scoping review of articles published between 2014-2025. The initial search of WoS resulted in 7748 articles and 2583 in PubMed being screened for eligibility. Intervention, comorbidity, non-narcolepsy, prevalence and medical trials studies were excluded. We extracted data on bibliometric characteristics, research questions, sample and recruitment method, design, concepts and measures, and the main findings. Two independent reviewers did the screening and analyses. The analyzed data were consulted on with stakeholders to settle gaps, possibilities and directions for future research. This study followed the PRISMA-ScR guidelines.

resultsTwenty papers were included in this study. There is an increasing trend in publishing studies focused on QoL in narcolepsy patients, but its spread is very limited across various audiences. Most of the studies assess the association of narcolepsy symptoms, treatment, mental health or nutritional status and QoL in narcolepsy patients. Most used was a questionnaire-based cross-sectional design comparing a control group vs narcolepsy patients recruited through regular follow up at a sleep clinic or national reference centers or patients' organization.

conclusionThere is a need to spread knowledge beyond the neurology audience, to widen the scope of research beyond the burden of the symptoms and to employ explorative qualitative designs.

Indexed as

NarcolepsyQuality of LifeHumansExcessive daytime sleepinessHealth-related quality of lifeNarcolepsyQuality of LifeScoping review

Identifiers

PMID39921771
PMCPMC11807074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.