Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921753›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2025

Bufalin targets the SRC-3/c-Myc pathway in chemoresistant cells to regulate metastasis induced by chemoresistance in colorectal cancer.

Jinbao Chen, Chenqi Wu, Kun Yu, Jinpei Liu, Jiahua Yang, Wei Li, Xiaoxia Tang, Yihai Shi, Ke Xu, Yi Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jinbao Chen *Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Chenqi Wu *Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Kun Yu *Department of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Jinpei LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Jiahua YangDepartment of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Wei LiDepartment of General Surgery, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Xiaoxia TangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, China.
Yihai ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, 200135, China.
Ke XuInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China. cola519@163.com.
Yi ChenDepartment of Surgery, Minhang Hospital, Key Laboratory of Whole-period Monitoring and Precise Intervention of Digestive Cancer(SMHC), Minhan Hosipital and AHS, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. chen_yi@fudan.edu.cn.
Xiaoyu QinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital, Shanghai, 200135, China. qxy01638@glhospital.com.

Funding

Science and Technology Innovation Project of Putuo District Health System ptkwws202315Shanghai Pudong New Area Science and Technology Development Fund for the People's Livelihood Research Project PKJ2021-Y14the Foundation of Gongli Hospital 2023GPY-B02the Medical Discipline Construction Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai PWYgf2021-08the One Hundred Talents Project of Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2022-RCLH-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis and chemoresistance are often major challenges in advanced-stage colorectal cancer. Bufalin has a therapeutic effect on both metastasis and drug resistance, but how bufalin affects chemoresistance-mediated metastasis remains unclear.

methodsThe role of BU in the inhibition of EMT and angiogenesis induced by chemoresistant cells using wound healing assays, invasion assays, HUVEC tube formation and adhesion assays. Western blot and immunofluorescence were used to explore the potential molecular changes. BU can precisely regulate c-Myc expression by targeting SRC-3 in chemoresistant cells was confirmed by Western blot. In vivo experiments were conducted to validate that both BU and cinobufacini can ameliorate drug resistance-promoted EMT and angiogenic effects.

resultsBufalin inhibited resistance-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and angiogenesis. Targeting of the SRC-3 protein by bufalin reduced the expression level of c-Myc and inhibited the prometastatic effect mediated by chemoresistance, and overexpression of SRC-3 or c-Myc reversed the inhibitory effect of bufalin on chemotherapeutic resistance, promoting metastasis. Moreover, the clinical drug cinobufacini and its main active monomer bufalin reduced liver metastasis of colorectal cancer caused by chemoresistance in vivo.

conclusionBufalin can target the SRC-3/c-Myc signaling pathway to affect the prometastatic effect of chemoresistant cells, suggesting that bufalin may be used as a new adjuvant antimetastatic therapy for colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

BufanolidesColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmNuclear Receptor Coactivator 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisSignal TransductionXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysbufalinBufanolidesMYC protein, humanNCOA3 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Coactivator 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycBufalinChemoresistanceColorectal cancerMetastasisSRC-3/c-Myc

Identifiers

PMID39921753
PMCPMC11807082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.