Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921689›Full record

ArticleMedical molecular morphology2025

Three-dimensional architecture of the palmar plate of the thumb metacarpophalangeal joint in infant macaque.

Hiroko Sato, Tatsuo Shimada, Tsuguaki Hosoyama, Yutaro Shibuta, Nobuhiro Kaku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical molecular morphology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroko SatoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka Hazama-Machi, Yufu City, Oita, 879-5593, Japan. h-sato@ssu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5211-7792
Tatsuo ShimadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka Hazama-Machi, Yufu City, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Tsuguaki HosoyamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka Hazama-Machi, Yufu City, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Yutaro ShibutaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka Hazama-Machi, Yufu City, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Nobuhiro KakuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka Hazama-Machi, Yufu City, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The palmar plate is a crucial structural part of hand, associated with metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints. Pediatric disorders involving the palmar plate of thumb metacarpophalangeal joint include trigger thumb, hyperextension, instability, and dislocation. While anatomical differences exist between children and adults, detailed microstructure evaluations in infants remain unexplored. In this study, we provide a histological and structural assessment of the previously unresolved microstructure of the palmar plate in the thumb metacarpophalangeal joint of infant Japanese macaques (Cercopithecidae, Macaca fuscata), a relevant model for human development. Histological staining (light microscopy) and scanning electron microscopy were employed to visualize the three-dimensional microstructure. The palmar plate of the infant macaque was found to contain (1) elastic fibers, (2) hyaline cartilage composed of type II collagen, and (3) type I collagen fibers arranged in distinct patterns. The cartilaginous region exhibited a reticulate fiber arrangement on its periphery, while the membranous region displayed dense and complex fibers on the proximal phalanx side and parallel on the metacarpal side, respectively. This is the first comprehensive three-dimensional investigation of the infant's thumb's palmar microanatomy, providing a foundation for understanding its development and implications for pediatric disorders.

Indexed as

Metacarpophalangeal JointPalmar PlateThumbAnimalsImaging, Three-DimensionalMacacaMaleMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningInfant microanatomyMacaquePalmar plateScanning electron microscopyThumb metacarpophalangeal joint

Identifiers

PMID39921689
PMCPMC12378775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.