Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921604›Full record

ArticleEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2025

Increased Afterload in Patients With Acute Reduction in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Following Mitral Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair.

Kaho Hashimoto, Tomoo Nagai, Norihiko Kamioka, Satoshi Noda, Hitomi Horinouchi, Tsutomu Murakami, Junichi Miyamoto, Koichiro Yoshioka, Yohei Ohno, Yuji Ikari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure: A Single-Center Experience and Insights Into Anatomical and Clinical Determinants of Procedural Complexity.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kaho HashimotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tomoo NagaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Norihiko KamiokaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Satoshi NodaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hitomi HorinouchiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tsutomu MurakamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Junichi MiyamotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Koichiro YoshiokaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yohei OhnoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yuji IkariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe mechanisms and clinical importance of acute reduction (ARD) in left ventricular (LV) function following transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) for mitral regurgitation (MR) remains unclear. This study aimed to non-invasively evaluate the cardio-mechanical parameters, including end-systolic elastance (Ees) and arterial elastance (Ea), to explore their association with ARD following mitral TEER. METHODS AND

resultsWe performed a retrospective analysis of serial transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) studies before and after mitral TEER. Cardio-mechanical parameters were evaluated non-invasively using a modified single-beat method. After the exclusion of nine patients requiring intravenous catecholamine infusion, the study cohort comprised 49 consecutive patients (25 men; mean age: 81 ± 9 years) with successful mitral TEER. ARD in LV function was defined as a decrease in LV ejection fraction (LVEF) of ≥5 points following the procedure by TTE, which was reported in 18 patients. The hospitalization period was longer in patients with ARD in LVEF than in those without ARD (5.5 days vs. 4 days, p = 0.031). Following improvement in MR, Ea increased (1.54 ± 0.49 mmHg/mL vs. 1.84 ± 0.55 mmHg/mL, p = 0.004). Linear regression analysis revealed a correlation between Δtotal stroke volume (SV) and ΔEa (r = 0.614, p < 0.0001). Notably, ΔEa was higher in patients with ARD in LVEF than in those without ARD in LVEF (0.60 ± 0.73 mmHg/mL vs. 0.14 ± 0.39 mmHg/mL, p = 0.006).

conclusionARD in LVEF after mitral TEER was reported in a substantial proportion of patients and may have prognostic implications. Evaluating cardio-mechanical parameters may aid in understanding complex hemodynamics and guiding treatment strategies for patients with MR undergoing TEER.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationEchocardiographyMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyStroke VolumeVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Leftedge‐to‐edge repairleft ventricular ejection fractionmitral regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID39921604
PMCPMC11849581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.