Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921498›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

A Spleen-Targeted Tolerogenic mRNA-LNPs Vaccine for the Treatment of Experimental Asthma.

Fazhan Wang, Jia Lou, Xiaohan Lou, Fang Wu, Xiaoke Gao, Xiaohan Yao, Jiajia Wan, Xixi Duan, Wenjing Deng, Lixia Ma and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Bioactive lipid-derived nanoparticles for RNA delivery.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Developing Biomaterial-Based mRNA Delivery System for Lung Disease Treatment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A Spleen-Targeted Tolerogenic mRNA-LNPs Vaccine for the Treatment of Experimental Asthma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Fazhan WangMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Jia LouMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Xiaohan LouMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Fang WuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China.
Xiaoke GaoMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Xiaohan YaoMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Jiajia WanMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Xixi DuanMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Wenjing DengDepartment of Neuro-Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Lixia MaDepartment of Neuro-Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Lijing ZhangMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Guangjie HeXinxiang Key Laboratory of Forensic Science Evidence, School of Forensic Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453003, China.
Ming WangMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Chen NiMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Ningjing LeiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China.
Zhihai QinMedical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-7964

Funding

Health Commission of Henan Province SBGJ202102132Henan Province Youth Talent Promoting Project 2022HYTP047Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 232102311224Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2021YFA1201102National Natural Science Foundation of China 82003255National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101385National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs)-based mRNA vaccines have witnessed their great advantages in the fight against infectious diseases. However, the pro-inflammatory properties of mRNA-LNPs vaccines may hinder the induction of antigen-specific tolerogenic immune responses. Here, it is demonstrated that stearic acid-doped LNPs co-loaded with nucleoside-modified mRNA and celastrol selectively target spleen, convert their adjuvanticity and promote a tolerogenic rather than immunogenic DCs phenotype. Furthermore, the tolerogenic mRNA vaccine also invokes the generation of antigen-specific regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the spleen and migration of the induced Tregs to the lung. In a mouse model of allergic asthma, immunization with the tolerogenic mRNA vaccine significantly alleviated symptom induction, reducing eosinophilic granulocyte accumulation and mucus secretion. In conclusion, this spleen-targeted mRNA-LNPs vaccine platform induces tolerogenic immune responses, offering promise for the development of therapeutics against allergic asthma and other conditions requiring immune tolerance modulation.

Indexed as

AsthmaImmune ToleranceLipidsmRNA VaccinesNanoparticlesRNA, MessengerSpleenAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLiposomesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesmRNA VaccinesRNA, Messengercelastrollipid nanoparticlesmRNA vaccinespleen‐targeted deliverytolerogenic immune responses

Identifiers

PMID39921498
PMCPMC11967843

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.