Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921270›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2025

A new experimental model for studying peripheral nerve regeneration in dual innervated facial reanimation.

K Can Bayezid, Jan Macek, Lucie Kubíčková, Karolína Bretová, Marek Joukal, Libor Streit

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Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

K Can BayezidDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1540-4115
Jan MacekDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0009-0001-4158-8707
Lucie KubíčkováDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-9067-6570
Karolína BretováDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2309-126X
Marek JoukalDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7013-1693
Libor StreitDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0961-4132

Funding

Grant Agency of Masaryk University MUNI/11/SUP/01/2020Grant Agency of Masaryk University MUNI/A/1457/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDonor nerve selection is a crucial factor in determining clinical outcomes of facial reanimation. Although dual innervation approaches using two neurotizers have shown promise, there is a lack of evidence-based comparison in the literature. Furthermore, no animal model of dual reinnervation has yet been published. This study aimed to establish such a model and verify its technical and anatomical feasibility by performing dual-innervated reanimation approaches in Wistar rats.

methodsFifteen Wistar rats were divided into four experimental groups and one control group. The sural nerve was exposed and used as a cross-face nerve graft (CFNG), which was then anastomosed to the contralateral buccal branch of the facial nerve through a subcutaneous tunnel on the forehead. The CFNG, the masseteric nerve (MN), and the recipient nerve were coapted in one or two stages. The length and width of the utilized structures were measured under an operating microscope. Return of whisker motion was visually confirmed.

resultsNine out of the eleven rats that underwent surgery survived the procedure. Whisker motion was observed in all experimental animals, indicating successful reinnervation. The mean duration of the surgical procedures did not differ significantly between the experimental groups, ensuring similar conditions for all groups.

conclusionsOur experimental study confirmed that the proposed reanimation model in Wistar rats is anatomically and technically feasible, with a high success rate, and shows good prospects for future experiments.

Indexed as

Facial NerveFacial ParalysisNerve RegenerationAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, WistarSural NerveVibrissaeaxonal regenerationcross facial nerve graftdual innervationfacial palsyfacial reanimationneurotization

Identifiers

PMID39921270
PMCPMC12008437

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