Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39921155›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2025

Evaluation of risk stratification and problem management plus (PM+) for pregnant women with HIV in Kenya (Tatua study): Protocol paper.

Anna Helova, Maricianah Onono, Mercelline Ogolla-Onyando, Emmah Ouma, Rabbia Imran, Laura K Beres, Karen Hampanda, Kevin Owuor, Jeff M Szychowski, Linnet Ongeri and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anna HelovaDepartment of Health Policy and Organization, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States; Sparkman Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States. Electronic address: ahelova@uab.edu.
Maricianah OnonoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Karume Road/ Jairo Street Junction, Kisumu, Kenya.
Mercelline Ogolla-OnyandoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Karume Road/ Jairo Street Junction, Kisumu, Kenya.
Emmah OumaCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Karume Road/ Jairo Street Junction, Kisumu, Kenya. Electronic address: eouma@kargeno-hub.org.
Rabbia ImranDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, 13123 East 16th Avenue Box 055, Aurora, 80045, CO, United States. Electronic address: RABBIA.IMRAN@CUANSCHUTZ.EDU.
Laura K BeresDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, 21205, MD, United States. Electronic address: lberes1@jhu.edu.
Karen HampandaDepartment of OB-GYN-Gyn & OB Health, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, 13199 E. Montview Blvd., Suite 310, A090, 80045 Aurora, CO, United States. Electronic address: KAREN.HAMPANDA@CUANSCHUTZ.EDU.
Kevin OwuorSparkman Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States; Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States. Electronic address: kowuor@uab.edu.
Jeff M SzychowskiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States. Electronic address: jszychow@uab.edu.
Linnet OngeriCentre for Clinical Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Mbagathi way, 20778 - 00200, Nairobi, Kenya.
Lisa L AbuogiDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, 13123 East 16th Avenue Box 055, Aurora, 80045, CO, United States. Electronic address: lisa.abuogi@childrenscolorado.org.
Janet M TuranDepartment of Health Policy and Organization, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States; Sparkman Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1665 University Blvd, Birmingham, 35233, AL, United States. Electronic address: jmturan@uab.edu.

Funding

Achieving successful treatment outcomes among adolescents and pregnant/postpartum women living with HIV in KenyaK24AI175015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Lisa Lynn Abuogi · 2023 to 2026
$762k
Piloting risk stratification and tailored interventions with pregnant and postpartum women with HIV in Kenya to prevent disengagement from care and viral failureR34MH126857 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ABUOGI, LISA LYNN, ONONO, MARICIANAH ATIENO · 2022 to 2024
$629k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI175015NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH126857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile many pregnant and postpartum women with HIV (PPWH) in the African Region successfully engage in HIV care, a substantial number still face significant barriers, including poor mental health and HIV stigma. These psychosocial barriers contribute to poor medication and clinic visit adherence, poor health outcomes, including unsuppressed viral load, and increased risk of perinatal transmission of HIV. To efficiently improve health outcomes within a resource-constrained health system, responsive and effective interventions are urgently needed to support women who are at the highest risk of sub-optimal outcomes.

objectiveTo determine whether risk stratification of PPWH in conjunction with an evidence-based, tailored, lay health worker-delivered psychological intervention can optimize health outcomes for PPWH and their infants.

methodsUsing human-centered design, we will adapt Problem Management Plus (PM+) with PPWH for in-person and mobile delivery formats to prevent sub-optimal treatment adherence and HIV care disengagement among PPWH in Kisumu, Kenya. We will test the adapted PM+ intervention among 120 PPWH randomized 1:1:1 to standard of care, in-person PM+, or mobile PM+ in a hybrid type 2 implementation effectiveness pilot trial. Implementation outcomes, including feasibility, acceptability, and intervention satisfaction, as well as preliminary effectiveness outcomes in mental health and HIV, will be evaluated. EXPECTED STUDY OUTCOMES: We anticipate that the adapted PM+ intervention will be highly acceptable and feasible to implement and have the potential to be effective at reducing care disengagement, viremia, and psychological distress in PPWH.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPsychosocial InterventionAdultAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleHumansKenyaMedication AdherenceMental HealthPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk AssessmentSocial StigmaViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsAfrican regionHIVMental healthPregnancyPrevention of perinatal HIV transmissionProblem management plus

Identifiers

PMID39921155
PMCPMC12316509

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.