Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920761›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

The utility of robotic-assisted surgery in total knee arthroplasty for moderate and severe valgus deformities: a case series.

Charles Poh Thean Ang, Kunalan Ganthel, Jade Pei Yuik Ho, Khanchana Devi, Juliet Kar Yan Cheong

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charles Poh Thean AngKuala Lumpur General Hospital, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia. capt85@hotmail.my.
Kunalan GanthelKuala Lumpur General Hospital, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia.
Jade Pei Yuik HoKuala Lumpur General Hospital, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia.
Khanchana DeviKuala Lumpur General Hospital, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia.
Juliet Kar Yan CheongKuala Lumpur General Hospital, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Pahang, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAchieving soft tissue balance is challenging in valgus arthritic knee because of a combination of anomalies in the soft tissues and bones. It has been stipulated that contemporary robotic systems are more precise than traditional instrumentation. Its advantage lies in the soft tissue algorithms. Presently, there is paucity of information on the use of robotic-assisted TKA in addressing moderate and severe valgus deformities. The aim of this series is to demonstrate the utility of robotic-assisted surgery in TKA for arthritic knees with moderate and severe valgus deformities, including accuracy, soft tissue releases performed and level of constraint required.

methodsThis is a single surgeon series of 14 cases of moderate and severe valgus osteoarthritic knees who underwent robotic-assisted TKA, utilizing the robotic surgical assistant ROSA

resultsAll patients were restored to within 3° of the planned alignment. 8 patients were implanted with cruciate retaining implants, 2 had ultracongruent implants, 3 had posterior stabilized implants, and 1 had a constrained posterior stabilized implant. No patients required release of the popliteus tendon or origin of the lateral collateral ligament. No perioperative complications were encountered in all cases. All patients reported an improvement in the Forgotten Joint Score of > 10.8 at 1year follow up with a 100% satisfaction rate.

conclusionIn this case series, the utilization of robotic assisted the surgeon to achieve a final limb alignment to within 3° of the planned alignment with minimal use of constrained prostheses and good patient-reported outcomes in moderate and severe valgus deformities.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee JointOsteoarthritis, KneeRobotic Surgical ProceduresSeverity of Illness IndexAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeArthroplastyKneeOsteoarthritisRobotic-assisted total knee arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplastyValgus deformity

Identifiers

PMID39920761
PMCPMC11803977

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.