Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920750›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

Nano-XRF of lung fibrotic tissue reveals unexplored Ca, Zn, S and Fe metabolism: a novel approach to chronic lung diseases.

Bryan Falcones, Maik Kahnt, Ulf Johansson, Barbora Svobodová, Karin A von Wachenfelt, Charlott Brunmark, Göran Dellgren, Linda Elowsson, Karina Thånell, Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson

Abstract read
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Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bryan FalconesMAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. bryan.falcones@med.lu.se.
Maik KahntMAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ulf JohanssonMAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Barbora SvobodováLung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Karin A von WachenfeltTruly Labs AB, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Charlott BrunmarkTruly Labs AB, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Göran DellgrenTransplant Institute, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Linda ElowssonLung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Karina Thånell *MAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson *Lung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synchrotron-radiation nano-X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) is a cutting-edge technique offering high-resolution insights into the elemental composition of biological tissues, shedding light on metabolic processes and element localization within cellular structures. In the context of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), a debilitating lung condition associated with respiratory complications and reduced life expectancy, nano-XRF presents a promising avenue for understanding the disease's intricate pathology. Our developed workflow enables the assessment of elemental composition in both human and rodent fibrotic tissues, providing insights on the interplay between cellular compartments in chronic lung diseases. Our findings demonstrate trace element accumulations associated with anthracosis, a feature observed in IPF. Notably, Zn and Ca clusters approximately 750 nm in size were identified exclusively in IPF samples. While their specific role remains unclear, their presence may be associated with disease-specific processes. Additionally, we observed Fe and S signal colocalization in 650-nm structures within some IPF cells. Fe-S complexes in mitochondria are known to be associated with increased ROS production, suggesting a potential connection to the disease pathology. In contrast, a bleomycin-induced fibrosis rodent model exhibits a different elemental phenotype with low Fe and increased S, Zn, and Ca. Overall, our workflow highlights the effectiveness of synchrotron-based nano-XRF mapping in analyzing the spatial distribution of trace elements within diseased tissue, offering valuable insights into the elemental aspects of IPF and related chronic lung diseases.

Indexed as

CalciumIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIronLungSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionSulfurZincAnimalsChronic DiseaseHumansMaleMiceCalciumIronSulfurZincElemental pathologyIron traffickingLung fibrosisMetal metabolismSynchrotron-radiation X-Ray fluorescence

Identifiers

PMID39920750
PMCPMC11806689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.