Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920744›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2025

Comprehensive analysis of α2,3-sialyltransferases as prognostic biomarkers and immunotherapy targets in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma.

Yuli Jian, Kangkang Yang, Jinjing Li, Ling Tang, Guang Zeng, Xiaoxin Sun, Xiao Yu, Abdullah Al-Danakh, Qiwei Chen, Deyong Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuli Jian *Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Kangkang Yang *Liaoning Provincial Core Lab of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Jinjing Li *Liaoning Provincial Core Lab of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Ling TangLiaoning Provincial Core Lab of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Guang ZengInstitute (College) of Integrative Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Xiaoxin SunLiaoning Provincial Core Lab of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Xiao YuDepartment of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Abdullah Al-DanakhDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Qiwei ChenDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China. chenqiwei@dmu.edu.cn.
Deyong YangDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China. yangdeyong@dmu.edu.cn.
Shujing WangLiaoning Provincial Core Lab of Glycobiology and Glycoengineering, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China. wangshujing@dmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Dalian Medical University Interdisciplinary Research Cooperation Project Team Funding JCHZ2023021National Natural Science Foundation of China 32271336National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), a therapy-resistant aggressive kidney cancer, exhibits resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors. Altered sialylation is involved in tumor development, affecting immune microenvironment dynamics. In the study, through systematic bioinformatics analysis and experimental verification, we demonstrated that ST3Gal5 expression was elevated in tumor tissues of KIRC patients, correlating with poor prognosis, and ST3Gal1 was downregulated and associated with a better prognosis. Immunohistochemistry analysis confirmed the expression patterns of ST3Gal1 and ST3Gal5 in 30 KIRC patients. Furthermore, KIRC patients were stratified into two clusters based on ST3Gal1 and ST3Gal5 levels using consensus clustering to investigate their roles in KIRC tumorigenesis, immune characteristics and treatment sensitivity. KIRC patients in Cluster 2, characterized by increased ST3Gal5 and downregulated ST3Gal1 expression, exhibited increased expression of immune checkpoints, immune cell infiltration, immune escape scores, and worse prognosis. Knockdown of ST3Gal5 in KIRC cell lines (786-O and 769-P) resulted in reduced tumor proliferation, migration, and invasion in vivo and in vitro. Together, the dysregulation of sialyltransferases (ST3Gal1 and ST3Gal5) in KIRC influences tumorigenesis and immune responses. These findings underscore the potential of ST3Gal1 and ST3Gal5 as prognostic factors and immunotherapy targets for KIRC.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyKidney renal clear cell carcinomaPrognostic biomarkersST3GalsTumor immune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39920744
PMCPMC11806589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.