Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920651›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2025

The role of candidate genetic polymorphisms in covid-19 susceptibility and outcomes.

Anthony Yazbeck, Reem Akika, Zainab Awada, Nathalie K Zgheib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anthony YazbeckFaculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Reem AkikaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Zainab AwadaResearch Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Nathalie K ZgheibDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. nk16@aub.edu.lb.

Funding

Lebanese National Council for Scientific Research (LNCSR) N/AScholarly Concentration Track (SCT) Program at the American University of Beirut's Faculty of Medicine (AUBFM). N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the association between candidate host genetic polymorphisms and COVID-19 susceptibility, severity, hospitalization, hypoxia, and their combined effect, measured by the polygenic risk score (PRS).

methodsThree hundred and seventy-six Lebanese participants, comprising 151 controls and 225 cases, were included. Clinical data were obtained from questionnaires and medical records. DNA isolated from peripheral blood was genotyped for ACE1 rs1799752, ACE2 rs2074192, TMPRSS2 rs75603675 and OAS1 rs107746771 using TaqMan assays, and for TMPRSS2 rs35074065 using Sanger Sequencing. Candidate genetic variants were analyzed in association with COVID-19 susceptibility, severity, hospitalization and hypoxia, using univariate and multivariate models. PRS constructed from the weighted sum of variants was evaluated in association with COVID-19 outcomes.

resultsIn this study, there were no statistically significant differences in the frequencies of candidate variant alleles between cases, controls and within disease outcomes subgroups, after adjustment for confounders. PRS was not associated with COVID-19 susceptibility and hospitalization, it however significantly predicted COVID-19 severity (P = 0.01).

conclusionThis study highlights the importance of genetic testing for key host genes involved in COVID-19 life cycle and eventually measuring the PRS which proves to be an important tool for prognosis assessment in vulnerable individuals, potentially enhancing patient care.

Indexed as

COVID-19Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdultGenetic Risk ScoreHospitalizationHumansHypoxiaSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeCOVID-19Genetic polymorphismsPolygenic risk scoreSeveritySusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID39920651
PMCPMC11806658

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