Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920582›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

A comprehensive analysis of percutaneous liver biopsy characteristics and pathological manifestations in a large patient cohort (2009-2024).

Minling Cao, Jiayi Zeng, Jiayu Wang, Junmin Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Minling Cao *Department of Hepatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, University of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 West Inner Ring Road, Panyu District (0086-510120), Guangzhou, China. 418594787@qq.com.
Jiayi ZengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, 232 Outer Ring East Road, Panyu District (0086-510006), Guangzhou, China.
Jiayu WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, University of Chinese Medicine, 232 Outer Ring East Road, Panyu District (0086-510006), Guangzhou, China.
Junmin JiangDepartment of Hepatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome, University of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 West Inner Ring Road, Panyu District (0086-510120), Guangzhou, China. annie13709@126.com.

Funding

National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82374233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to analyze the characteristics of patients undergoing percutaneous liver biopsies and investigate the pathological manifestations of four major liver diseases across different age groups.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted of 4,717 liver pathology reports from 2009 to 2024. The study population comprised 4,188 patients who underwent liver biopsies, with 408 patients receiving two biopsies and 50 patients who underwent three or more procedures. Most of biopsies (4,171) were performed between 2013 and 2023. Disease categorization, temporal distribution, and pathological manifestations across different age groups were assessed employed descriptive statistics, trend analyses, and graphical representations.

resultsSince 2020, a gradual increase has been observed in the proportion of cases involving concurrent hepatitis B complicated by metabolic-associated steatohepatitis (MASLD), along with an elevation in the incidence of MASLD alone. Pathological manifestations varied considerably across different age groups. Patients with hepatitis B complicated by MASLD exhibited disease exacerbation in middle age, with both liver inflammation and fibrosis grading worsening as age advanced. Furthermore, within the same age bracket, the severity of inflammation and the extent of fibrosis were more pronounced in cases where chronic hepatitis B was combined with MASLD compared to those with isolated chronic hepatitis B or MASLD.

conclusionThis study offers a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics and pathological manifestations of patients who underwent percutaneous liver biopsies over a 15-year period. The findings underscore the varying pathological manifestations across different age groups for the four major liver diseases and emphasize the necessity for tailored therapeutic interventions, particularly for patients with concurrent hepatitis B and MASLD, as antiviral therapy alone may be inadequate. Further research is warranted to explore optimal management strategies for these patient subpopulations.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B, ChronicLiverLiver DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBiopsyChildFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultChronic hepatitis BMASLDPathological manifestationsPercutaneous liver biopsyTherapeutic interventions

Identifiers

PMID39920582
PMCPMC11806597

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.