ArticleVeterinary research communications2025
Dose response effects of dietary clove and peppermint oils on the growth performance, physio-metabolic response, feed utilization, immunity, and organ histology in African catfish (clarias gariepinus).
Article in Veterinary research communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Functional roles of ginger (Zingiber officinale) in strengthening the physiological responses, growth, antioxidant/immune gene expression, and resistance to Fusarium oxysporum in Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.): in vivo and in silico approaches.Tropical animal health and production · 2026Article
- Article
- Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Oils in Aquafeeds: Mechanistic Perspectives on Growth Promotion, Immunomodulation, and Stress Resilience.Aquaculture nutrition · 2026Review
- Integrating hematological profile and biomarker analysis for metals and metalloids ecotoxicological assessment on Wallago catfish and Indian carp health in Head Siphon, Mailsi, Pakistan.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025Article
- Impact of dietary Phyllanthus emblica on growth, immunity, antioxidant capacity, and Fusarium oxysporum resistance in red tilapia.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Phytochemicals: Essential Oils and Other Extracts for Disease Prevention and Growth Enhancement in Aquaculture: Challenges and Opportunities.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Review
- Effects of plant-origin binder sources in Asian catfish diets on growth, feed quality, blood chemistry, liver and gut health, and economic efficiency.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Effect of hydrolyzed red worm (F1000Research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Phytochemicals and essential oils have been widely used as growth promoters in aquaculture. However, the optimal dose of a blend of essential oils for promoting the growth and health of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) remains largely unknown. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the dose-response effects of dietary supplementation with a blend of clove and peppermint oils (CPO) on growth indices, feed utilization, physio-metabolic responses, immunity, and organ histology in African catfish. Catfish (105.1 ± 0.5 g) were fed diets containing 0.0 (control; CPO0), 1.0 (CPO1), 2.0 (CPO2), or 3.0 mL CPO/kg diet for two months. The results displayed that fish performance and feed intake significantly improved with increasing CPO levels in a linear manner (P < 0.01). Additionally, the specific growth rate and hemoglobin (R
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