Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39920298›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2025

[Characterization of patients with syncope in the emergency department-secondary diagnoses and laboratory parameters of inpatients versus outpatients].

Aaron Becker von Rose, Adrian Patenge, Bernhard Haller, Niel Mehraein, Lisa Schmid, Dominik Pförringer, Michael Dommasch

Abstract readComparative StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aaron Becker von RoseTUM School of Medicine and Health, Zentrale Interdisziplinäre Notaufnahme, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Adrian PatengeTUM School of Medicine and Health, Zentrale Interdisziplinäre Notaufnahme, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Bernhard HallerInstitut für KI und Informatik in der Medizin, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Niel MehraeinInstitut für KI und Informatik in der Medizin, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Lisa SchmidTUM School of Medicine and Health, Zentrale Interdisziplinäre Notaufnahme, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Dominik PförringerTUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfallchirurgie, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.
Michael DommaschTUM School of Medicine and Health, Zentrale Interdisziplinäre Notaufnahme, TUM-Universitätsklinikum, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland. michael.dommasch@mri.tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2152-1344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 1391 patients presented to the emergency department (ED) of a German university hospital with primary diagnosis of syncope from 2019-2022. This monocentric, retrospective study aims to characterize this cohort regarding secondary diagnoses and blood laboratory parameters. Principal focus lay on the differentiation between inpatients (n = 190; 13.7%) and outpatients (n = 1201; 86.3%). Most common secondary diagnoses comprised head injury (n = 188; 13.5%), infection (n = 126; 9.1%), body injury (n = 124; 8.9%), neurological disease (n = 85; 6.1%), arrhythmogenic heart failure (n = 76; 5.5%), cardiovascular risk factors (n = 75; 5.4%), metabolic/nephrological disease (n = 69; 5.0%), and structural heart disease (n = 68; 4.9%). Surgical interventions were performed using catheter (n = 16; 1.2%), percutaneous coronary interventions (n = 15; 1.1%), and pacemaker/defibrillator/event recorders (n = 12; 0.9%). Inpatients had significantly more secondary diagnoses (3.5 vs. 0.3) and higher incidences of abnormal laboratory parameters compared to outpatients. Secondary diagnoses more common in inpatients included cardiovascular risk factors (37.9 vs. 0.2%), arrhythmogenic heart failure (35.3 vs. 0.7%), infection (57.9 vs. 1.3%), and lung disease (6.3 vs. 0.2%). Abnormal blood laboratory values more frequent in inpatients included elevated levels of highly sensitive (hs) troponin T (58.8 vs. 25.7%), creatinine (36.2 vs. 14.8%), leukocytes (43.4 vs. 36.3%), besides decreased hemoglobin (33.3 vs. 16.0%), potassium (5.3 vs. 1.2%), and sodium (2.1 vs. 0.6%).

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalInpatientsOutpatientsSyncopeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCardiac syncopeLoss of ConsciousnessOrthostatic syncopeReflex syncopeTransientVasovagal syncope

Identifiers

PMID39920298
PMCPMC12594738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.